Context Navigation

MDB2.php @ 23022

Visit:

Revision 23022, 149.1 KB checked in by Seasoft, 13 years ago (diff)
#2322 (セッションのGC処理がエラーとなる)
Property svn:eol-style set to `LF` Property svn:mime-type set to `text/x-httpd-php; charset=UTF-8`

Line
1	<?php
2	// vim: set et ts=4 sw=4 fdm=marker:
3	// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
4	// \| PHP versions 4 and 5 \|
5	// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
6	// \| Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Manuel Lemos, Tomas V.V.Cox, \|
7	// \| Stig. S. Bakken, Lukas Smith \|
8	// \| All rights reserved. \|
9	// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
10	// \| MDB2 is a merge of PEAR DB and Metabases that provides a unified DB \|
11	// \| API as well as database abstraction for PHP applications. \|
12	// \| This LICENSE is in the BSD license style. \|
13	// \| \|
14	// \| Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without \|
15	// \| modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions \|
16	// \| are met: \|
17	// \| \|
18	// \| Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright \|
19	// \| notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. \|
20	// \| \|
21	// \| Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright \|
22	// \| notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the \|
23	// \| documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. \|
24	// \| \|
25	// \| Neither the name of Manuel Lemos, Tomas V.V.Cox, Stig. S. Bakken, \|
26	// \| Lukas Smith nor the names of his contributors may be used to endorse \|
27	// \| or promote products derived from this software without specific prior\|
28	// \| written permission. \|
29	// \| \|
30	// \| THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \|
31	// \| "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT \|
32	// \| LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS \|
33	// \| FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE \|
34	// \| REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, \|
35	// \| INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, \|
36	// \| BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS\|
37	// \| OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED \|
38	// \| AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT \|
39	// \| LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY\|
40	// \| WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE \|
41	// \| POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. \|
42	// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
43	// \| Author: Lukas Smith <[email protected]> \|
44	// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
45	//
46	// $Id: MDB2.php 328183 2012-10-29 15:10:42Z danielc $
47	//
48
49	/**
50	* @package MDB2
51	* @category Database
52	* @author Lukas Smith <[email protected]>
53	*/
54
55	require_once 'PEAR.php';
56
57	// {{{ Error constants
58
59	/**
60	* The method mapErrorCode in each MDB2_dbtype implementation maps
61	* native error codes to one of these.
62	*
63	* If you add an error code here, make sure you also add a textual
64	* version of it in MDB2::errorMessage().
65	*/
66
67	define('MDB2_OK', true);
68	define('MDB2_ERROR', -1);
69	define('MDB2_ERROR_SYNTAX', -2);
70	define('MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT', -3);
71	define('MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND', -4);
72	define('MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS', -5);
73	define('MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED', -6);
74	define('MDB2_ERROR_MISMATCH', -7);
75	define('MDB2_ERROR_INVALID', -8);
76	define('MDB2_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE', -9);
77	define('MDB2_ERROR_TRUNCATED', -10);
78	define('MDB2_ERROR_INVALID_NUMBER', -11);
79	define('MDB2_ERROR_INVALID_DATE', -12);
80	define('MDB2_ERROR_DIVZERO', -13);
81	define('MDB2_ERROR_NODBSELECTED', -14);
82	define('MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE', -15);
83	define('MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_DELETE', -16);
84	define('MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_DROP', -17);
85	define('MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE', -18);
86	define('MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD', -19);
87	define('MDB2_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA', -20);
88	define('MDB2_ERROR_NOT_LOCKED', -21);
89	define('MDB2_ERROR_VALUE_COUNT_ON_ROW', -22);
90	define('MDB2_ERROR_INVALID_DSN', -23);
91	define('MDB2_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED', -24);
92	define('MDB2_ERROR_EXTENSION_NOT_FOUND',-25);
93	define('MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHDB', -26);
94	define('MDB2_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION', -27);
95	define('MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_REPLACE', -28);
96	define('MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_NOT_NULL',-29);
97	define('MDB2_ERROR_DEADLOCK', -30);
98	define('MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_ALTER', -31);
99	define('MDB2_ERROR_MANAGER', -32);
100	define('MDB2_ERROR_MANAGER_PARSE', -33);
101	define('MDB2_ERROR_LOADMODULE', -34);
102	define('MDB2_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_DATA', -35);
103	define('MDB2_ERROR_NO_PERMISSION', -36);
104	define('MDB2_ERROR_DISCONNECT_FAILED', -37);
105
106	// }}}
107	// {{{ Verbose constants
108	/**
109	* These are just helper constants to more verbosely express parameters to prepare()
110	*/
111
112	define('MDB2_PREPARE_MANIP', false);
113	define('MDB2_PREPARE_RESULT', null);
114
115	// }}}
116	// {{{ Fetchmode constants
117
118	/**
119	* This is a special constant that tells MDB2 the user hasn't specified
120	* any particular get mode, so the default should be used.
121	*/
122	define('MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT', 0);
123
124	/**
125	* Column data indexed by numbers, ordered from 0 and up
126	*/
127	define('MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED', 1);
128
129	/**
130	* Column data indexed by column names
131	*/
132	define('MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC', 2);
133
134	/**
135	* Column data as object properties
136	*/
137	define('MDB2_FETCHMODE_OBJECT', 3);
138
139	/**
140	* For multi-dimensional results: normally the first level of arrays
141	* is the row number, and the second level indexed by column number or name.
142	* MDB2_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED switches this order, so the first level of arrays
143	* is the column name, and the second level the row number.
144	*/
145	define('MDB2_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED', 4);
146
147	// }}}
148	// {{{ Portability mode constants
149
150	/**
151	* Portability: turn off all portability features.
152	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
153	*/
154	define('MDB2_PORTABILITY_NONE', 0);
155
156	/**
157	* Portability: convert names of tables and fields to case defined in the
158	* "field_case" option when using the query(), fetch() and tableInfo() methods.
159	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
160	*/
161	define('MDB2_PORTABILITY_FIX_CASE', 1);
162
163	/**
164	* Portability: right trim the data output by query() and fetch().
165	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
166	*/
167	define('MDB2_PORTABILITY_RTRIM', 2);
168
169	/**
170	* Portability: force reporting the number of rows deleted.
171	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
172	*/
173	define('MDB2_PORTABILITY_DELETE_COUNT', 4);
174
175	/**
176	* Portability: not needed in MDB2 (just left here for compatibility to DB)
177	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
178	*/
179	define('MDB2_PORTABILITY_NUMROWS', 8);
180
181	/**
182	* Portability: makes certain error messages in certain drivers compatible
183	* with those from other DBMS's.
184	*
185	* + mysql, mysqli: change unique/primary key constraints
186	* MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS -> MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT
187	*
188	* + odbc(access): MS's ODBC driver reports 'no such field' as code
189	* 07001, which means 'too few parameters.' When this option is on
190	* that code gets mapped to MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD.
191	*
192	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
193	*/
194	define('MDB2_PORTABILITY_ERRORS', 16);
195
196	/**
197	* Portability: convert empty values to null strings in data output by
198	* query() and fetch().
199	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
200	*/
201	define('MDB2_PORTABILITY_EMPTY_TO_NULL', 32);
202
203	/**
204	* Portability: removes database/table qualifiers from associative indexes
205	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
206	*/
207	define('MDB2_PORTABILITY_FIX_ASSOC_FIELD_NAMES', 64);
208
209	/**
210	* Portability: turn on all portability features.
211	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
212	*/
213	define('MDB2_PORTABILITY_ALL', 127);
214
215	// }}}
216	// {{{ Globals for class instance tracking
217
218	/**
219	* These are global variables that are used to track the various class instances
220	*/
221
222	$GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'] = array();
223	$GLOBALS['_MDB2_dsninfo_default'] = array(
224	'phptype' => false,
225	'dbsyntax' => false,
226	'username' => false,
227	'password' => false,
228	'protocol' => false,
229	'hostspec' => false,
230	'port' => false,
231	'socket' => false,
232	'database' => false,
233	'mode' => false,
234	);
235
236	// }}}
237	// {{{ class MDB2
238
239	/**
240	* The main 'MDB2' class is simply a container class with some static
241	* methods for creating DB objects as well as some utility functions
242	* common to all parts of DB.
243	*
244	* The object model of MDB2 is as follows (indentation means inheritance):
245	*
246	* MDB2 The main MDB2 class. This is simply a utility class
247	* with some 'static' methods for creating MDB2 objects as
248	* well as common utility functions for other MDB2 classes.
249	*
250	* MDB2_Driver_Common The base for each MDB2 implementation. Provides default
251	* \| implementations (in OO lingo virtual methods) for
252	* \| the actual DB implementations as well as a bunch of
253	* \| query utility functions.
254	* \|
255	* +-MDB2_Driver_mysql The MDB2 implementation for MySQL. Inherits MDB2_Driver_Common.
256	* When calling MDB2::factory or MDB2::connect for MySQL
257	* connections, the object returned is an instance of this
258	* class.
259	* +-MDB2_Driver_pgsql The MDB2 implementation for PostGreSQL. Inherits MDB2_Driver_Common.
260	* When calling MDB2::factory or MDB2::connect for PostGreSQL
261	* connections, the object returned is an instance of this
262	* class.
263	*
264	* @package MDB2
265	* @category Database
266	* @author Lukas Smith <[email protected]>
267	*/
268	class MDB2
269	{
270	// {{{ function setOptions($db, $options)
271
272	/**
273	* set option array in an exiting database object
274	*
275	* @param MDB2_Driver_Common MDB2 object
276	* @param array An associative array of option names and their values.
277	*
278	* @return mixed MDB2_OK or a PEAR Error object
279	*
280	* @access public
281	*/
282	static function setOptions($db, $options)
283	{
284	if (is_array($options)) {
285	foreach ($options as $option => $value) {
286	$test = $db->setOption($option, $value);
287	if (MDB2::isError($test)) {
288	return $test;
289	}
290	}
291	}
292	return MDB2_OK;
293	}
294
295	// }}}
296	// {{{ function classExists($classname)
297
298	/**
299	* Checks if a class exists without triggering __autoload
300	*
301	* @param string classname
302	*
303	* @return bool true success and false on error
304	* @static
305	* @access public
306	*/
307	static function classExists($classname)
308	{
309	return class_exists($classname, false);
310	}
311
312	// }}}
313	// {{{ function loadClass($class_name, $debug)
314
315	/**
316	* Loads a PEAR class.
317	*
318	* @param string classname to load
319	* @param bool if errors should be suppressed
320	*
321	* @return mixed true success or PEAR_Error on failure
322	*
323	* @access public
324	*/
325	static function loadClass($class_name, $debug)
326	{
327	if (!MDB2::classExists($class_name)) {
328	$file_name = str_replace('_', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $class_name).'.php';
329	if ($debug) {
330	$include = include_once($file_name);
331	} else {
332	$include = @include_once($file_name);
333	}
334	if (!$include) {
335	if (!MDB2::fileExists($file_name)) {
336	$msg = "unable to find package '$class_name' file '$file_name'";
337	} else {
338	$msg = "unable to load class '$class_name' from file '$file_name'";
339	}
340	$err = MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null, $msg);
341	return $err;
342	}
343	if (!MDB2::classExists($class_name)) {
344	$msg = "unable to load class '$class_name' from file '$file_name'";
345	$err = MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null, $msg);
346	return $err;
347	}
348	}
349	return MDB2_OK;
350	}
351
352	// }}}
353	// {{{ function factory($dsn, $options = false)
354
355	/**
356	* Create a new MDB2 object for the specified database type
357	*
358	* @param mixed 'data source name', see the MDB2::parseDSN
359	* method for a description of the dsn format.
360	* Can also be specified as an array of the
361	* format returned by MDB2::parseDSN.
362	* @param array An associative array of option names and
363	* their values.
364	*
365	* @return mixed a newly created MDB2 object, or false on error
366	*
367	* @access public
368	*/
369	static function factory($dsn, $options = false)
370	{
371	$dsninfo = MDB2::parseDSN($dsn);
372	if (empty($dsninfo['phptype'])) {
373	$err = MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND,
374	null, null, 'no RDBMS driver specified');
375	return $err;
376	}
377	$class_name = 'MDB2_Driver_'.$dsninfo['phptype'];
378
379	$debug = (!empty($options['debug']));
380	$err = MDB2::loadClass($class_name, $debug);
381	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
382	return $err;
383	}
384
385	$db = new $class_name();
386	$db->setDSN($dsninfo);
387	$err = MDB2::setOptions($db, $options);
388	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
389	return $err;
390	}
391
392	return $db;
393	}
394
395	// }}}
396	// {{{ function connect($dsn, $options = false)
397
398	/**
399	* Create a new MDB2_Driver_* connection object and connect to the specified
400	* database
401	*
402	* @param mixed $dsn 'data source name', see the MDB2::parseDSN
403	* method for a description of the dsn format.
404	* Can also be specified as an array of the
405	* format returned by MDB2::parseDSN.
406	* @param array $options An associative array of option names and
407	* their values.
408	*
409	* @return mixed a newly created MDB2 connection object, or a MDB2
410	* error object on error
411	*
412	* @access public
413	* @see MDB2::parseDSN
414	*/
415	static function connect($dsn, $options = false)
416	{
417	$db = MDB2::factory($dsn, $options);
418	if (MDB2::isError($db)) {
419	return $db;
420	}
421
422	$err = $db->connect();
423	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
424	$dsn = $db->getDSN('string', 'xxx');
425	$db->disconnect();
426	$err->addUserInfo($dsn);
427	return $err;
428	}
429
430	return $db;
431	}
432
433	// }}}
434	// {{{ function singleton($dsn = null, $options = false)
435
436	/**
437	* Returns a MDB2 connection with the requested DSN.
438	* A new MDB2 connection object is only created if no object with the
439	* requested DSN exists yet.
440	*
441	* @param mixed 'data source name', see the MDB2::parseDSN
442	* method for a description of the dsn format.
443	* Can also be specified as an array of the
444	* format returned by MDB2::parseDSN.
445	* @param array An associative array of option names and
446	* their values.
447	*
448	* @return mixed a newly created MDB2 connection object, or a MDB2
449	* error object on error
450	*
451	* @access public
452	* @see MDB2::parseDSN
453	*/
454	static function singleton($dsn = null, $options = false)
455	{
456	if ($dsn) {
457	$dsninfo = MDB2::parseDSN($dsn);
458	$dsninfo = array_merge($GLOBALS['_MDB2_dsninfo_default'], $dsninfo);
459	$keys = array_keys($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases']);
460	for ($i=0, $j=count($keys); $i<$j; ++$i) {
461	if (isset($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$keys[$i]])) {
462	$tmp_dsn = $GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$keys[$i]]->getDSN('array');
463	if (count(array_diff_assoc($tmp_dsn, $dsninfo)) == 0) {
464	MDB2::setOptions($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$keys[$i]], $options);
465	return $GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$keys[$i]];
466	}
467	}
468	}
469	} elseif (is_array($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases']) && reset($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'])) {
470	return $GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][key($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'])];
471	}
472	$db = MDB2::factory($dsn, $options);
473	return $db;
474	}
475
476	// }}}
477	// {{{ function areEquals()
478
479	/**
480	* It looks like there's a memory leak in array_diff() in PHP 5.1.x,
481	* so use this method instead.
482	* @see http://pear.php.net/bugs/bug.php?id=11790
483	*
484	* @param array $arr1
485	* @param array $arr2
486	* @return boolean
487	*/
488	static function areEquals($arr1, $arr2)
489	{
490	if (count($arr1) != count($arr2)) {
491	return false;
492	}
493	foreach (array_keys($arr1) as $k) {
494	if (!array_key_exists($k, $arr2) \|\| $arr1[$k] != $arr2[$k]) {
495	return false;
496	}
497	}
498	return true;
499	}
500
501	// }}}
502	// {{{ function loadFile($file)
503
504	/**
505	* load a file (like 'Date')
506	*
507	* @param string $file name of the file in the MDB2 directory (without '.php')
508	*
509	* @return string name of the file that was included
510	*
511	* @access public
512	*/
513	static function loadFile($file)
514	{
515	$file_name = 'MDB2'.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$file.'.php';
516	if (!MDB2::fileExists($file_name)) {
517	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null,
518	'unable to find: '.$file_name);
519	}
520	if (!include_once($file_name)) {
521	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null,
522	'unable to load driver class: '.$file_name);
523	}
524	return $file_name;
525	}
526
527	// }}}
528	// {{{ function apiVersion()
529
530	/**
531	* Return the MDB2 API version
532	*
533	* @return string the MDB2 API version number
534	*
535	* @access public
536	*/
537	static function apiVersion()
538	{
539	return '2.5.0b5';
540	}
541
542	// }}}
543	// {{{ function &raiseError($code = null, $mode = null, $options = null, $userinfo = null)
544
545	/**
546	* This method is used to communicate an error and invoke error
547	* callbacks etc. Basically a wrapper for PEAR::raiseError
548	* without the message string.
549	*
550	* @param mixed int error code
551	*
552	* @param int error mode, see PEAR_Error docs
553	*
554	* @param mixed If error mode is PEAR_ERROR_TRIGGER, this is the
555	* error level (E_USER_NOTICE etc). If error mode is
556	* PEAR_ERROR_CALLBACK, this is the callback function,
557	* either as a function name, or as an array of an
558	* object and method name. For other error modes this
559	* parameter is ignored.
560	*
561	* @param string Extra debug information. Defaults to the last
562	* query and native error code.
563	*
564	* @return PEAR_Error instance of a PEAR Error object
565	*
566	* @access private
567	* @see PEAR_Error
568	*/
569	public static function &raiseError($code = null,
570	$mode = null,
571	$options = null,
572	$userinfo = null,
573	$dummy1 = null,
574	$dummy2 = null,
575	$dummy3 = false)
576	{
577	$pear = new PEAR;
578	$err =& $pear->raiseError(null, $code, $mode, $options, $userinfo, 'MDB2_Error', true);
579	return $err;
580	}
581
582	// }}}
583	// {{{ function isError($data, $code = null)
584
585	/**
586	* Tell whether a value is a MDB2 error.
587	*
588	* @param mixed the value to test
589	* @param int if is an error object, return true
590	* only if $code is a string and
591	* $db->getMessage() == $code or
592	* $code is an integer and $db->getCode() == $code
593	*
594	* @return bool true if parameter is an error
595	*
596	* @access public
597	*/
598	static function isError($data, $code = null)
599	{
600	if ($data instanceof MDB2_Error) {
601	if (null === $code) {
602	return true;
603	}
604	if (is_string($code)) {
605	return $data->getMessage() === $code;
606	}
607	return in_array($data->getCode(), (array)$code);
608	}
609	return false;
610	}
611
612	// }}}
613	// {{{ function isConnection($value)
614
615	/**
616	* Tell whether a value is a MDB2 connection
617	*
618	* @param mixed value to test
619	*
620	* @return bool whether $value is a MDB2 connection
621	* @access public
622	*/
623	static function isConnection($value)
624	{
625	return ($value instanceof MDB2_Driver_Common);
626	}
627
628	// }}}
629	// {{{ function isResult($value)
630
631	/**
632	* Tell whether a value is a MDB2 result
633	*
634	* @param mixed $value value to test
635	*
636	* @return bool whether $value is a MDB2 result
637	*
638	* @access public
639	*/
640	static function isResult($value)
641	{
642	return ($value instanceof MDB2_Result);
643	}
644
645	// }}}
646	// {{{ function isResultCommon($value)
647
648	/**
649	* Tell whether a value is a MDB2 result implementing the common interface
650	*
651	* @param mixed $value value to test
652	*
653	* @return bool whether $value is a MDB2 result implementing the common interface
654	*
655	* @access public
656	*/
657	static function isResultCommon($value)
658	{
659	return ($value instanceof MDB2_Result_Common);
660	}
661
662	// }}}
663	// {{{ function isStatement($value)
664
665	/**
666	* Tell whether a value is a MDB2 statement interface
667	*
668	* @param mixed value to test
669	*
670	* @return bool whether $value is a MDB2 statement interface
671	*
672	* @access public
673	*/
674	static function isStatement($value)
675	{
676	return ($value instanceof MDB2_Statement_Common);
677	}
678
679	// }}}
680	// {{{ function errorMessage($value = null)
681
682	/**
683	* Return a textual error message for a MDB2 error code
684	*
685	* @param int\|array integer error code,
686	null to get the current error code-message map,
687	or an array with a new error code-message map
688	*
689	* @return string error message, or false if the error code was
690	* not recognized
691	*
692	* @access public
693	*/
694	static function errorMessage($value = null)
695	{
696	static $errorMessages;
697
698	if (is_array($value)) {
699	$errorMessages = $value;
700	return MDB2_OK;
701	}
702
703	if (!isset($errorMessages)) {
704	$errorMessages = array(
705	MDB2_OK => 'no error',
706	MDB2_ERROR => 'unknown error',
707	MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS => 'already exists',
708	MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE => 'can not create',
709	MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_ALTER => 'can not alter',
710	MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_REPLACE => 'can not replace',
711	MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_DELETE => 'can not delete',
712	MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_DROP => 'can not drop',
713	MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT => 'constraint violation',
714	MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_NOT_NULL=> 'null value violates not-null constraint',
715	MDB2_ERROR_DIVZERO => 'division by zero',
716	MDB2_ERROR_INVALID => 'invalid',
717	MDB2_ERROR_INVALID_DATE => 'invalid date or time',
718	MDB2_ERROR_INVALID_NUMBER => 'invalid number',
719	MDB2_ERROR_MISMATCH => 'mismatch',
720	MDB2_ERROR_NODBSELECTED => 'no database selected',
721	MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD => 'no such field',
722	MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE => 'no such table',
723	MDB2_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE => 'MDB2 backend not capable',
724	MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND => 'not found',
725	MDB2_ERROR_NOT_LOCKED => 'not locked',
726	MDB2_ERROR_SYNTAX => 'syntax error',
727	MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED => 'not supported',
728	MDB2_ERROR_VALUE_COUNT_ON_ROW => 'value count on row',
729	MDB2_ERROR_INVALID_DSN => 'invalid DSN',
730	MDB2_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED => 'connect failed',
731	MDB2_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA => 'insufficient data supplied',
732	MDB2_ERROR_EXTENSION_NOT_FOUND=> 'extension not found',
733	MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHDB => 'no such database',
734	MDB2_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION => 'insufficient permissions',
735	MDB2_ERROR_LOADMODULE => 'error while including on demand module',
736	MDB2_ERROR_TRUNCATED => 'truncated',
737	MDB2_ERROR_DEADLOCK => 'deadlock detected',
738	MDB2_ERROR_NO_PERMISSION => 'no permission',
739	MDB2_ERROR_DISCONNECT_FAILED => 'disconnect failed',
740	);
741	}
742
743	if (null === $value) {
744	return $errorMessages;
745	}
746
747	if (MDB2::isError($value)) {
748	$value = $value->getCode();
749	}
750
751	return isset($errorMessages[$value]) ?
752	$errorMessages[$value] : $errorMessages[MDB2_ERROR];
753	}
754
755	// }}}
756	// {{{ function parseDSN($dsn)
757
758	/**
759	* Parse a data source name.
760	*
761	* Additional keys can be added by appending a URI query string to the
762	* end of the DSN.
763	*
764	* The format of the supplied DSN is in its fullest form:
765	* <code>
766	* phptype(dbsyntax)://username:password@protocol+hostspec/database?option=8&another=true
767	* </code>
768	*
769	* Most variations are allowed:
770	* <code>
771	* phptype://username:password@protocol+hostspec:110//usr/db_file.db?mode=0644
772	* phptype://username:password@hostspec/database_name
773	* phptype://username:password@hostspec
774	* phptype://username@hostspec
775	* phptype://hostspec/database
776	* phptype://hostspec
777	* phptype(dbsyntax)
778	* phptype
779	* </code>
780	*
781	* @param string Data Source Name to be parsed
782	*
783	* @return array an associative array with the following keys:
784	* + phptype: Database backend used in PHP (mysql, odbc etc.)
785	* + dbsyntax: Database used with regards to SQL syntax etc.
786	* + protocol: Communication protocol to use (tcp, unix etc.)
787	* + hostspec: Host specification (hostname[:port])
788	* + database: Database to use on the DBMS server
789	* + username: User name for login
790	* + password: Password for login
791	*
792	* @access public
793	* @author Tomas V.V.Cox <[email protected]>
794	*/
795	static function parseDSN($dsn)
796	{
797	$parsed = $GLOBALS['_MDB2_dsninfo_default'];
798
799	if (is_array($dsn)) {
800	$dsn = array_merge($parsed, $dsn);
801	if (!$dsn['dbsyntax']) {
802	$dsn['dbsyntax'] = $dsn['phptype'];
803	}
804	return $dsn;
805	}
806
807	// Find phptype and dbsyntax
808	if (($pos = strpos($dsn, '://')) !== false) {
809	$str = substr($dsn, 0, $pos);
810	$dsn = substr($dsn, $pos + 3);
811	} else {
812	$str = $dsn;
813	$dsn = null;
814	}
815
816	// Get phptype and dbsyntax
817	// $str => phptype(dbsyntax)
818	if (preg_match('\|^(.+?)$(.*?)$$\|', $str, $arr)) {
819	$parsed['phptype'] = $arr[1];
820	$parsed['dbsyntax'] = !$arr[2] ? $arr[1] : $arr[2];
821	} else {
822	$parsed['phptype'] = $str;
823	$parsed['dbsyntax'] = $str;
824	}
825
826	if (!count($dsn)) {
827	return $parsed;
828	}
829
830	// Get (if found): username and password
831	// $dsn => username:password@protocol+hostspec/database
832	if (($at = strrpos($dsn,'@')) !== false) {
833	$str = substr($dsn, 0, $at);
834	$dsn = substr($dsn, $at + 1);
835	if (($pos = strpos($str, ':')) !== false) {
836	$parsed['username'] = rawurldecode(substr($str, 0, $pos));
837	$parsed['password'] = rawurldecode(substr($str, $pos + 1));
838	} else {
839	$parsed['username'] = rawurldecode($str);
840	}
841	}
842
843	// Find protocol and hostspec
844
845	// $dsn => proto(proto_opts)/database
846	if (preg_match('\|^([^(]+)$(.?)$/?(.?)$\|', $dsn, $match)) {
847	$proto = $match[1];
848	$proto_opts = $match[2] ? $match[2] : false;
849	$dsn = $match[3];
850
851	// $dsn => protocol+hostspec/database (old format)
852	} else {
853	if (strpos($dsn, '+') !== false) {
854	list($proto, $dsn) = explode('+', $dsn, 2);
855	}
856	if ( strpos($dsn, '//') === 0
857	&& strpos($dsn, '/', 2) !== false
858	&& $parsed['phptype'] == 'oci8'
859	) {
860	//oracle's "Easy Connect" syntax:
861	//"username/password@[//]host[:port][/service_name]"
862	//e.g. "scott/tiger@//mymachine:1521/oracle"
863	$proto_opts = $dsn;
864	$pos = strrpos($proto_opts, '/');
865	$dsn = substr($proto_opts, $pos + 1);
866	$proto_opts = substr($proto_opts, 0, $pos);
867	} elseif (strpos($dsn, '/') !== false) {
868	list($proto_opts, $dsn) = explode('/', $dsn, 2);
869	} else {
870	$proto_opts = $dsn;
871	$dsn = null;
872	}
873	}
874
875	// process the different protocol options
876	$parsed['protocol'] = (!empty($proto)) ? $proto : 'tcp';
877	$proto_opts = rawurldecode($proto_opts);
878	if (strpos($proto_opts, ':') !== false) {
879	list($proto_opts, $parsed['port']) = explode(':', $proto_opts);
880	}
881	if ($parsed['protocol'] == 'tcp') {
882	$parsed['hostspec'] = $proto_opts;
883	} elseif ($parsed['protocol'] == 'unix') {
884	$parsed['socket'] = $proto_opts;
885	}
886
887	// Get dabase if any
888	// $dsn => database
889	if ($dsn) {
890	// /database
891	if (($pos = strpos($dsn, '?')) === false) {
892	$parsed['database'] = rawurldecode($dsn);
893	// /database?param1=value1&param2=value2
894	} else {
895	$parsed['database'] = rawurldecode(substr($dsn, 0, $pos));
896	$dsn = substr($dsn, $pos + 1);
897	if (strpos($dsn, '&') !== false) {
898	$opts = explode('&', $dsn);
899	} else { // database?param1=value1
900	$opts = array($dsn);
901	}
902	foreach ($opts as $opt) {
903	list($key, $value) = explode('=', $opt);
904	if (!array_key_exists($key, $parsed) \|\| false === $parsed[$key]) {
905	// don't allow params overwrite
906	$parsed[$key] = rawurldecode($value);
907	}
908	}
909	}
910	}
911
912	return $parsed;
913	}
914
915	// }}}
916	// {{{ function fileExists($file)
917
918	/**
919	* Checks if a file exists in the include path
920	*
921	* @param string filename
922	*
923	* @return bool true success and false on error
924	*
925	* @access public
926	*/
927	static function fileExists($file)
928	{
929	// safe_mode does notwork with is_readable()
930	if (!@ini_get('safe_mode')) {
931	$dirs = explode(PATH_SEPARATOR, ini_get('include_path'));
932	foreach ($dirs as $dir) {
933	if (is_readable($dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file)) {
934	return true;
935	}
936	}
937	} else {
938	$fp = @fopen($file, 'r', true);
939	if (is_resource($fp)) {
940	@fclose($fp);
941	return true;
942	}
943	}
944	return false;
945	}
946	// }}}
947	}
948
949	// }}}
950	// {{{ class MDB2_Error extends PEAR_Error
951
952	/**
953	* MDB2_Error implements a class for reporting portable database error
954	* messages.
955	*
956	* @package MDB2
957	* @category Database
958	* @author Stig Bakken <[email protected]>
959	*/
960	class MDB2_Error extends PEAR_Error
961	{
962	// {{{ constructor: function MDB2_Error($code = MDB2_ERROR, $mode = PEAR_ERROR_RETURN, $level = E_USER_NOTICE, $debuginfo = null)
963
964	/**
965	* MDB2_Error constructor.
966	*
967	* @param mixed MDB2 error code, or string with error message.
968	* @param int what 'error mode' to operate in
969	* @param int what error level to use for $mode & PEAR_ERROR_TRIGGER
970	* @param mixed additional debug info, such as the last query
971	*/
972	function __construct($code = MDB2_ERROR, $mode = PEAR_ERROR_RETURN,
973	$level = E_USER_NOTICE, $debuginfo = null, $dummy = null)
974	{
975	if (null === $code) {
976	$code = MDB2_ERROR;
977	}
978	$this->PEAR_Error('MDB2 Error: '.MDB2::errorMessage($code), $code,
979	$mode, $level, $debuginfo);
980	}
981
982	// }}}
983	}
984
985	// }}}
986	// {{{ class MDB2_Driver_Common extends PEAR
987
988	/**
989	* MDB2_Driver_Common: Base class that is extended by each MDB2 driver
990	*
991	* @package MDB2
992	* @category Database
993	* @author Lukas Smith <[email protected]>
994	*/
995	class MDB2_Driver_Common
996	{
997	// {{{ Variables (Properties)
998
999	/**
1000	* @var MDB2_Driver_Datatype_Common
1001	*/
1002	public $datatype;
1003
1004	/**
1005	* @var MDB2_Extended
1006	*/
1007	public $extended;
1008
1009	/**
1010	* @var MDB2_Driver_Function_Common
1011	*/
1012	public $function;
1013
1014	/**
1015	* @var MDB2_Driver_Manager_Common
1016	*/
1017	public $manager;
1018
1019	/**
1020	* @var MDB2_Driver_Native_Commonn
1021	*/
1022	public $native;
1023
1024	/**
1025	* @var MDB2_Driver_Reverse_Common
1026	*/
1027	public $reverse;
1028
1029	/**
1030	* index of the MDB2 object within the $GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'] array
1031	* @var int
1032	* @access public
1033	*/
1034	public $db_index = 0;
1035
1036	/**
1037	* DSN used for the next query
1038	* @var array
1039	* @access protected
1040	*/
1041	public $dsn = array();
1042
1043	/**
1044	* DSN that was used to create the current connection
1045	* @var array
1046	* @access protected
1047	*/
1048	public $connected_dsn = array();
1049
1050	/**
1051	* connection resource
1052	* @var mixed
1053	* @access protected
1054	*/
1055	public $connection = 0;
1056
1057	/**
1058	* if the current opened connection is a persistent connection
1059	* @var bool
1060	* @access protected
1061	*/
1062	public $opened_persistent;
1063
1064	/**
1065	* the name of the database for the next query
1066	* @var string
1067	* @access public
1068	*/
1069	public $database_name = '';
1070
1071	/**
1072	* the name of the database currently selected
1073	* @var string
1074	* @access protected
1075	*/
1076	public $connected_database_name = '';
1077
1078	/**
1079	* server version information
1080	* @var string
1081	* @access protected
1082	*/
1083	public $connected_server_info = '';
1084
1085	/**
1086	* list of all supported features of the given driver
1087	* @var array
1088	* @access public
1089	*/
1090	public $supported = array(
1091	'sequences' => false,
1092	'indexes' => false,
1093	'affected_rows' => false,
1094	'summary_functions' => false,
1095	'order_by_text' => false,
1096	'transactions' => false,
1097	'savepoints' => false,
1098	'current_id' => false,
1099	'limit_queries' => false,
1100	'LOBs' => false,
1101	'replace' => false,
1102	'sub_selects' => false,
1103	'triggers' => false,
1104	'auto_increment' => false,
1105	'primary_key' => false,
1106	'result_introspection' => false,
1107	'prepared_statements' => false,
1108	'identifier_quoting' => false,
1109	'pattern_escaping' => false,
1110	'new_link' => false,
1111	);
1112
1113	/**
1114	* Array of supported options that can be passed to the MDB2 instance.
1115	*
1116	* The options can be set during object creation, using
1117	* MDB2::connect(), MDB2::factory() or MDB2::singleton(). The options can
1118	* also be set after the object is created, using MDB2::setOptions() or
1119	* MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption().
1120	* The list of available option includes:
1121	* <ul>
1122	* <li>$options['ssl'] -> boolean: determines if ssl should be used for connections</li>
1123	* <li>$options['field_case'] -> CASE_LOWER\|CASE_UPPER: determines what case to force on field/table names</li>
1124	* <li>$options['disable_query'] -> boolean: determines if queries should be executed</li>
1125	* <li>$options['result_class'] -> string: class used for result sets</li>
1126	* <li>$options['buffered_result_class'] -> string: class used for buffered result sets</li>
1127	* <li>$options['result_wrap_class'] -> string: class used to wrap result sets into</li>
1128	* <li>$options['result_buffering'] -> boolean should results be buffered or not?</li>
1129	* <li>$options['fetch_class'] -> string: class to use when fetch mode object is used</li>
1130	* <li>$options['persistent'] -> boolean: persistent connection?</li>
1131	* <li>$options['debug'] -> integer: numeric debug level</li>
1132	* <li>$options['debug_handler'] -> string: function/method that captures debug messages</li>
1133	* <li>$options['debug_expanded_output'] -> bool: BC option to determine if more context information should be send to the debug handler</li>
1134	* <li>$options['default_text_field_length'] -> integer: default text field length to use</li>
1135	* <li>$options['lob_buffer_length'] -> integer: LOB buffer length</li>
1136	* <li>$options['log_line_break'] -> string: line-break format</li>
1137	* <li>$options['idxname_format'] -> string: pattern for index name</li>
1138	* <li>$options['seqname_format'] -> string: pattern for sequence name</li>
1139	* <li>$options['savepoint_format'] -> string: pattern for auto generated savepoint names</li>
1140	* <li>$options['statement_format'] -> string: pattern for prepared statement names</li>
1141	* <li>$options['seqcol_name'] -> string: sequence column name</li>
1142	* <li>$options['quote_identifier'] -> boolean: if identifier quoting should be done when check_option is used</li>
1143	* <li>$options['use_transactions'] -> boolean: if transaction use should be enabled</li>
1144	* <li>$options['decimal_places'] -> integer: number of decimal places to handle</li>
1145	* <li>$options['portability'] -> integer: portability constant</li>
1146	* <li>$options['modules'] -> array: short to long module name mapping for __call()</li>
1147	* <li>$options['emulate_prepared'] -> boolean: force prepared statements to be emulated</li>
1148	* <li>$options['datatype_map'] -> array: map user defined datatypes to other primitive datatypes</li>
1149	* <li>$options['datatype_map_callback'] -> array: callback function/method that should be called</li>
1150	* <li>$options['bindname_format'] -> string: regular expression pattern for named parameters</li>
1151	* <li>$options['multi_query'] -> boolean: determines if queries returning multiple result sets should be executed</li>
1152	* <li>$options['max_identifiers_length'] -> integer: max identifier length</li>
1153	* <li>$options['default_fk_action_onupdate'] -> string: default FOREIGN KEY ON UPDATE action ['RESTRICT'\|'NO ACTION'\|'SET DEFAULT'\|'SET NULL'\|'CASCADE']</li>
1154	* <li>$options['default_fk_action_ondelete'] -> string: default FOREIGN KEY ON DELETE action ['RESTRICT'\|'NO ACTION'\|'SET DEFAULT'\|'SET NULL'\|'CASCADE']</li>
1155	* </ul>
1156	*
1157	* @var array
1158	* @access public
1159	* @see MDB2::connect()
1160	* @see MDB2::factory()
1161	* @see MDB2::singleton()
1162	* @see MDB2_Driver_Common::setOption()
1163	*/
1164	public $options = array(
1165	'ssl' => false,
1166	'field_case' => CASE_LOWER,
1167	'disable_query' => false,
1168	'result_class' => 'MDB2_Result_%s',
1169	'buffered_result_class' => 'MDB2_BufferedResult_%s',
1170	'result_wrap_class' => false,
1171	'result_buffering' => true,
1172	'fetch_class' => 'stdClass',
1173	'persistent' => false,
1174	'debug' => 0,
1175	'debug_handler' => 'MDB2_defaultDebugOutput',
1176	'debug_expanded_output' => false,
1177	'default_text_field_length' => 4096,
1178	'lob_buffer_length' => 8192,
1179	'log_line_break' => "\n",
1180	'idxname_format' => '%s_idx',
1181	'seqname_format' => '%s_seq',
1182	'savepoint_format' => 'MDB2_SAVEPOINT_%s',
1183	'statement_format' => 'MDB2_STATEMENT_%1$s_%2$s',
1184	'seqcol_name' => 'sequence',
1185	'quote_identifier' => false,
1186	'use_transactions' => true,
1187	'decimal_places' => 2,
1188	'portability' => MDB2_PORTABILITY_ALL,
1189	'modules' => array(
1190	'ex' => 'Extended',
1191	'dt' => 'Datatype',
1192	'mg' => 'Manager',
1193	'rv' => 'Reverse',
1194	'na' => 'Native',
1195	'fc' => 'Function',
1196	),
1197	'emulate_prepared' => false,
1198	'datatype_map' => array(),
1199	'datatype_map_callback' => array(),
1200	'nativetype_map_callback' => array(),
1201	'lob_allow_url_include' => false,
1202	'bindname_format' => '(?:\d+)\|(?:[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)',
1203	'max_identifiers_length' => 30,
1204	'default_fk_action_onupdate' => 'RESTRICT',
1205	'default_fk_action_ondelete' => 'RESTRICT',
1206	);
1207
1208	/**
1209	* string array
1210	* @var string
1211	* @access public
1212	*/
1213	public $string_quoting = array(
1214	'start' => "'",
1215	'end' => "'",
1216	'escape' => false,
1217	'escape_pattern' => false,
1218	);
1219
1220	/**
1221	* identifier quoting
1222	* @var array
1223	* @access public
1224	*/
1225	public $identifier_quoting = array(
1226	'start' => '"',
1227	'end' => '"',
1228	'escape' => '"',
1229	);
1230
1231	/**
1232	* sql comments
1233	* @var array
1234	* @access protected
1235	*/
1236	public $sql_comments = array(
1237	array('start' => '--', 'end' => "\n", 'escape' => false),
1238	array('start' => '/', 'end' => '/', 'escape' => false),
1239	);
1240
1241	/**
1242	* comparision wildcards
1243	* @var array
1244	* @access protected
1245	*/
1246	protected $wildcards = array('%', '_');
1247
1248	/**
1249	* column alias keyword
1250	* @var string
1251	* @access protected
1252	*/
1253	public $as_keyword = ' AS ';
1254
1255	/**
1256	* warnings
1257	* @var array
1258	* @access protected
1259	*/
1260	public $warnings = array();
1261
1262	/**
1263	* string with the debugging information
1264	* @var string
1265	* @access public
1266	*/
1267	public $debug_output = '';
1268
1269	/**
1270	* determine if there is an open transaction
1271	* @var bool
1272	* @access protected
1273	*/
1274	public $in_transaction = false;
1275
1276	/**
1277	* the smart transaction nesting depth
1278	* @var int
1279	* @access protected
1280	*/
1281	public $nested_transaction_counter = null;
1282
1283	/**
1284	* the first error that occured inside a nested transaction
1285	* @var MDB2_Error\|bool
1286	* @access protected
1287	*/
1288	protected $has_transaction_error = false;
1289
1290	/**
1291	* result offset used in the next query
1292	* @var int
1293	* @access public
1294	*/
1295	public $offset = 0;
1296
1297	/**
1298	* result limit used in the next query
1299	* @var int
1300	* @access public
1301	*/
1302	public $limit = 0;
1303
1304	/**
1305	* Database backend used in PHP (mysql, odbc etc.)
1306	* @var string
1307	* @access public
1308	*/
1309	public $phptype;
1310
1311	/**
1312	* Database used with regards to SQL syntax etc.
1313	* @var string
1314	* @access public
1315	*/
1316	public $dbsyntax;
1317
1318	/**
1319	* the last query sent to the driver
1320	* @var string
1321	* @access public
1322	*/
1323	public $last_query;
1324
1325	/**
1326	* the default fetchmode used
1327	* @var int
1328	* @access public
1329	*/
1330	public $fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED;
1331
1332	/**
1333	* array of module instances
1334	* @var array
1335	* @access protected
1336	*/
1337	protected $modules = array();
1338
1339	/**
1340	* determines of the PHP4 destructor emulation has been enabled yet
1341	* @var array
1342	* @access protected
1343	*/
1344	protected $destructor_registered = true;
1345
1346	/**
1347	* @var PEAR
1348	*/
1349	protected $pear;
1350
1351	// }}}
1352	// {{{ constructor: function __construct()
1353
1354	/**
1355	* Constructor
1356	*/
1357	function __construct()
1358	{
1359	end($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases']);
1360	$db_index = key($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases']) + 1;
1361	$GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$db_index] = &$this;
1362	$this->db_index = $db_index;
1363	$this->pear = new PEAR;
1364	}
1365
1366	// }}}
1367	// {{{ destructor: function __destruct()
1368
1369	/**
1370	* Destructor
1371	*/
1372	function __destruct()
1373	{
1374	$this->disconnect(false);
1375	}
1376
1377	// }}}
1378	// {{{ function free()
1379
1380	/**
1381	* Free the internal references so that the instance can be destroyed
1382	*
1383	* @return bool true on success, false if result is invalid
1384	*
1385	* @access public
1386	*/
1387	function free()
1388	{
1389	unset($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$this->db_index]);
1390	unset($this->db_index);
1391	return MDB2_OK;
1392	}
1393
1394	// }}}
1395	// {{{ function __toString()
1396
1397	/**
1398	* String conversation
1399	*
1400	* @return string representation of the object
1401	*
1402	* @access public
1403	*/
1404	function __toString()
1405	{
1406	$info = get_class($this);
1407	$info.= ': (phptype = '.$this->phptype.', dbsyntax = '.$this->dbsyntax.')';
1408	if ($this->connection) {
1409	$info.= ' [connected]';
1410	}
1411	return $info;
1412	}
1413
1414	// }}}
1415	// {{{ function errorInfo($error = null)
1416
1417	/**
1418	* This method is used to collect information about an error
1419	*
1420	* @param mixed error code or resource
1421	*
1422	* @return array with MDB2 errorcode, native error code, native message
1423	*
1424	* @access public
1425	*/
1426	function errorInfo($error = null)
1427	{
1428	return array($error, null, null);
1429	}
1430
1431	// }}}
1432	// {{{ function &raiseError($code = null, $mode = null, $options = null, $userinfo = null)
1433
1434	/**
1435	* This method is used to communicate an error and invoke error
1436	* callbacks etc. Basically a wrapper for PEAR::raiseError
1437	* without the message string.
1438	*
1439	* @param mixed $code integer error code, or a PEAR error object (all
1440	* other parameters are ignored if this parameter is
1441	* an object
1442	* @param int $mode error mode, see PEAR_Error docs
1443	* @param mixed $options If error mode is PEAR_ERROR_TRIGGER, this is the
1444	* error level (E_USER_NOTICE etc). If error mode is
1445	* PEAR_ERROR_CALLBACK, this is the callback function,
1446	* either as a function name, or as an array of an
1447	* object and method name. For other error modes this
1448	* parameter is ignored.
1449	* @param string $userinfo Extra debug information. Defaults to the last
1450	* query and native error code.
1451	* @param string $method name of the method that triggered the error
1452	* @param string $dummy1 not used
1453	* @param bool $dummy2 not used
1454	*
1455	* @return PEAR_Error instance of a PEAR Error object
1456	* @access public
1457	* @see PEAR_Error
1458	*/
1459	function &raiseError($code = null,
1460	$mode = null,
1461	$options = null,
1462	$userinfo = null,
1463	$method = null,
1464	$dummy1 = null,
1465	$dummy2 = false
1466	) {
1467	$userinfo = "[Error message: $userinfo]\n";
1468	// The error is yet a MDB2 error object
1469	if (MDB2::isError($code)) {
1470	// because we use the static PEAR::raiseError, our global
1471	// handler should be used if it is set
1472	if ((null === $mode) && !empty($this->_default_error_mode)) {
1473	$mode = $this->_default_error_mode;
1474	$options = $this->_default_error_options;
1475	}
1476	if (null === $userinfo) {
1477	$userinfo = $code->getUserinfo();
1478	}
1479	$code = $code->getCode();
1480	} elseif ($code == MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) {
1481	// extension not loaded: don't call $this->errorInfo() or the script
1482	// will die
1483	} elseif (isset($this->connection)) {
1484	if (!empty($this->last_query)) {
1485	$userinfo.= "[Last executed query: {$this->last_query}]\n";
1486	}
1487	$native_errno = $native_msg = null;
1488	list($code, $native_errno, $native_msg) = $this->errorInfo($code);
1489	if ((null !== $native_errno) && $native_errno !== '') {
1490	$userinfo.= "[Native code: $native_errno]\n";
1491	}
1492	if ((null !== $native_msg) && $native_msg !== '') {
1493	$userinfo.= "[Native message: ". strip_tags($native_msg) ."]\n";
1494	}
1495	if (null !== $method) {
1496	$userinfo = $method.': '.$userinfo;
1497	}
1498	}
1499
1500	$err = $this->pear->raiseError(null, $code, $mode, $options, $userinfo, 'MDB2_Error', true);
1501	if ($err->getMode() !== PEAR_ERROR_RETURN
1502	&& isset($this->nested_transaction_counter) && !$this->has_transaction_error) {
1503	$this->has_transaction_error = $err;
1504	}
1505	return $err;
1506	}
1507
1508	// }}}
1509	// {{{ function resetWarnings()
1510
1511	/**
1512	* reset the warning array
1513	*
1514	* @return void
1515	*
1516	* @access public
1517	*/
1518	function resetWarnings()
1519	{
1520	$this->warnings = array();
1521	}
1522
1523	// }}}
1524	// {{{ function getWarnings()
1525
1526	/**
1527	* Get all warnings in reverse order.
1528	* This means that the last warning is the first element in the array
1529	*
1530	* @return array with warnings
1531	*
1532	* @access public
1533	* @see resetWarnings()
1534	*/
1535	function getWarnings()
1536	{
1537	return array_reverse($this->warnings);
1538	}
1539
1540	// }}}
1541	// {{{ function setFetchMode($fetchmode, $object_class = 'stdClass')
1542
1543	/**
1544	* Sets which fetch mode should be used by default on queries
1545	* on this connection
1546	*
1547	* @param int MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED, MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC
1548	* or MDB2_FETCHMODE_OBJECT
1549	* @param string the class name of the object to be returned
1550	* by the fetch methods when the
1551	* MDB2_FETCHMODE_OBJECT mode is selected.
1552	* If no class is specified by default a cast
1553	* to object from the assoc array row will be
1554	* done. There is also the possibility to use
1555	* and extend the 'MDB2_row' class.
1556	*
1557	* @return mixed MDB2_OK or MDB2 Error Object
1558	*
1559	* @access public
1560	* @see MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED, MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC, MDB2_FETCHMODE_OBJECT
1561	*/
1562	function setFetchMode($fetchmode, $object_class = 'stdClass')
1563	{
1564	switch ($fetchmode) {
1565	case MDB2_FETCHMODE_OBJECT:
1566	$this->options['fetch_class'] = $object_class;
1567	case MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED:
1568	case MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC:
1569	$this->fetchmode = $fetchmode;
1570	break;
1571	default:
1572	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
1573	'invalid fetchmode mode', __FUNCTION__);
1574	}
1575
1576	return MDB2_OK;
1577	}
1578
1579	// }}}
1580	// {{{ function setOption($option, $value)
1581
1582	/**
1583	* set the option for the db class
1584	*
1585	* @param string option name
1586	* @param mixed value for the option
1587	*
1588	* @return mixed MDB2_OK or MDB2 Error Object
1589	*
1590	* @access public
1591	*/
1592	function setOption($option, $value)
1593	{
1594	if (array_key_exists($option, $this->options)) {
1595	$this->options[$option] = $value;
1596	return MDB2_OK;
1597	}
1598	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
1599	"unknown option $option", __FUNCTION__);
1600	}
1601
1602	// }}}
1603	// {{{ function getOption($option)
1604
1605	/**
1606	* Returns the value of an option
1607	*
1608	* @param string option name
1609	*
1610	* @return mixed the option value or error object
1611	*
1612	* @access public
1613	*/
1614	function getOption($option)
1615	{
1616	if (array_key_exists($option, $this->options)) {
1617	return $this->options[$option];
1618	}
1619	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
1620	"unknown option $option", __FUNCTION__);
1621	}
1622
1623	// }}}
1624	// {{{ function debug($message, $scope = '', $is_manip = null)
1625
1626	/**
1627	* set a debug message
1628	*
1629	* @param string message that should be appended to the debug variable
1630	* @param string usually the method name that triggered the debug call:
1631	* for example 'query', 'prepare', 'execute', 'parameters',
1632	* 'beginTransaction', 'commit', 'rollback'
1633	* @param array contains context information about the debug() call
1634	* common keys are: is_manip, time, result etc.
1635	*
1636	* @return void
1637	*
1638	* @access public
1639	*/
1640	function debug($message, $scope = '', $context = array())
1641	{
1642	if ($this->options['debug'] && $this->options['debug_handler']) {
1643	if (!$this->options['debug_expanded_output']) {
1644	if (!empty($context['when']) && $context['when'] !== 'pre') {
1645	return null;
1646	}
1647	$context = empty($context['is_manip']) ? false : $context['is_manip'];
1648	}
1649	return call_user_func_array($this->options['debug_handler'], array(&$this, $scope, $message, $context));
1650	}
1651	return null;
1652	}
1653
1654	// }}}
1655	// {{{ function getDebugOutput()
1656
1657	/**
1658	* output debug info
1659	*
1660	* @return string content of the debug_output class variable
1661	*
1662	* @access public
1663	*/
1664	function getDebugOutput()
1665	{
1666	return $this->debug_output;
1667	}
1668
1669	// }}}
1670	// {{{ function escape($text)
1671
1672	/**
1673	* Quotes a string so it can be safely used in a query. It will quote
1674	* the text so it can safely be used within a query.
1675	*
1676	* @param string the input string to quote
1677	* @param bool escape wildcards
1678	*
1679	* @return string quoted string
1680	*
1681	* @access public
1682	*/
1683	function escape($text, $escape_wildcards = false)
1684	{
1685	if ($escape_wildcards) {
1686	$text = $this->escapePattern($text);
1687	}
1688
1689	$text = str_replace($this->string_quoting['end'], $this->string_quoting['escape'] . $this->string_quoting['end'], $text);
1690	return $text;
1691	}
1692
1693	// }}}
1694	// {{{ function escapePattern($text)
1695
1696	/**
1697	* Quotes pattern (% and _) characters in a string)
1698	*
1699	* @param string the input string to quote
1700	*
1701	* @return string quoted string
1702	*
1703	* @access public
1704	*/
1705	function escapePattern($text)
1706	{
1707	if ($this->string_quoting['escape_pattern']) {
1708	$text = str_replace($this->string_quoting['escape_pattern'], $this->string_quoting['escape_pattern'] . $this->string_quoting['escape_pattern'], $text);
1709	foreach ($this->wildcards as $wildcard) {
1710	$text = str_replace($wildcard, $this->string_quoting['escape_pattern'] . $wildcard, $text);
1711	}
1712	}
1713	return $text;
1714	}
1715
1716	// }}}
1717	// {{{ function quoteIdentifier($str, $check_option = false)
1718
1719	/**
1720	* Quote a string so it can be safely used as a table or column name
1721	*
1722	* Delimiting style depends on which database driver is being used.
1723	*
1724	* NOTE: just because you CAN use delimited identifiers doesn't mean
1725	* you SHOULD use them. In general, they end up causing way more
1726	* problems than they solve.
1727	*
1728	* NOTE: if you have table names containing periods, don't use this method
1729	* (@see bug #11906)
1730	*
1731	* Portability is broken by using the following characters inside
1732	* delimited identifiers:
1733	* + backtick (<kbd>`</kbd>) -- due to MySQL
1734	* + double quote (<kbd>"</kbd>) -- due to Oracle
1735	* + brackets (<kbd>[</kbd> or <kbd>]</kbd>) -- due to Access
1736	*
1737	* Delimited identifiers are known to generally work correctly under
1738	* the following drivers:
1739	* + mssql
1740	* + mysql
1741	* + mysqli
1742	* + oci8
1743	* + pgsql
1744	* + sqlite
1745	*
1746	* InterBase doesn't seem to be able to use delimited identifiers
1747	* via PHP 4. They work fine under PHP 5.
1748	*
1749	* @param string identifier name to be quoted
1750	* @param bool check the 'quote_identifier' option
1751	*
1752	* @return string quoted identifier string
1753	*
1754	* @access public
1755	*/
1756	function quoteIdentifier($str, $check_option = false)
1757	{
1758	if ($check_option && !$this->options['quote_identifier']) {
1759	return $str;
1760	}
1761	$str = str_replace($this->identifier_quoting['end'], $this->identifier_quoting['escape'] . $this->identifier_quoting['end'], $str);
1762	$parts = explode('.', $str);
1763	foreach (array_keys($parts) as $k) {
1764	$parts[$k] = $this->identifier_quoting['start'] . $parts[$k] . $this->identifier_quoting['end'];
1765	}
1766	return implode('.', $parts);
1767	}
1768
1769	// }}}
1770	// {{{ function getAsKeyword()
1771
1772	/**
1773	* Gets the string to alias column
1774	*
1775	* @return string to use when aliasing a column
1776	*/
1777	function getAsKeyword()
1778	{
1779	return $this->as_keyword;
1780	}
1781
1782	// }}}
1783	// {{{ function getConnection()
1784
1785	/**
1786	* Returns a native connection
1787	*
1788	* @return mixed a valid MDB2 connection object,
1789	* or a MDB2 error object on error
1790	*
1791	* @access public
1792	*/
1793	function getConnection()
1794	{
1795	$result = $this->connect();
1796	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
1797	return $result;
1798	}
1799	return $this->connection;
1800	}
1801
1802	// }}}
1803	// {{{ function _fixResultArrayValues(&$row, $mode)
1804
1805	/**
1806	* Do all necessary conversions on result arrays to fix DBMS quirks
1807	*
1808	* @param array the array to be fixed (passed by reference)
1809	* @param array bit-wise addition of the required portability modes
1810	*
1811	* @return void
1812	*
1813	* @access protected
1814	*/
1815	function _fixResultArrayValues(&$row, $mode)
1816	{
1817	switch ($mode) {
1818	case MDB2_PORTABILITY_EMPTY_TO_NULL:
1819	foreach ($row as $key => $value) {
1820	if ($value === '') {
1821	$row[$key] = null;
1822	}
1823	}
1824	break;
1825	case MDB2_PORTABILITY_RTRIM:
1826	foreach ($row as $key => $value) {
1827	if (is_string($value)) {
1828	$row[$key] = rtrim($value);
1829	}
1830	}
1831	break;
1832	case MDB2_PORTABILITY_FIX_ASSOC_FIELD_NAMES:
1833	$tmp_row = array();
1834	foreach ($row as $key => $value) {
1835	$tmp_row[preg_replace('/^(?:.*\.)?([^.]+)$/', '\\1', $key)] = $value;
1836	}
1837	$row = $tmp_row;
1838	break;
1839	case (MDB2_PORTABILITY_RTRIM + MDB2_PORTABILITY_EMPTY_TO_NULL):
1840	foreach ($row as $key => $value) {
1841	if ($value === '') {
1842	$row[$key] = null;
1843	} elseif (is_string($value)) {
1844	$row[$key] = rtrim($value);
1845	}
1846	}
1847	break;
1848	case (MDB2_PORTABILITY_RTRIM + MDB2_PORTABILITY_FIX_ASSOC_FIELD_NAMES):
1849	$tmp_row = array();
1850	foreach ($row as $key => $value) {
1851	if (is_string($value)) {
1852	$value = rtrim($value);
1853	}
1854	$tmp_row[preg_replace('/^(?:.*\.)?([^.]+)$/', '\\1', $key)] = $value;
1855	}
1856	$row = $tmp_row;
1857	break;
1858	case (MDB2_PORTABILITY_EMPTY_TO_NULL + MDB2_PORTABILITY_FIX_ASSOC_FIELD_NAMES):
1859	$tmp_row = array();
1860	foreach ($row as $key => $value) {
1861	if ($value === '') {
1862	$value = null;
1863	}
1864	$tmp_row[preg_replace('/^(?:.*\.)?([^.]+)$/', '\\1', $key)] = $value;
1865	}
1866	$row = $tmp_row;
1867	break;
1868	case (MDB2_PORTABILITY_RTRIM + MDB2_PORTABILITY_EMPTY_TO_NULL + MDB2_PORTABILITY_FIX_ASSOC_FIELD_NAMES):
1869	$tmp_row = array();
1870	foreach ($row as $key => $value) {
1871	if ($value === '') {
1872	$value = null;
1873	} elseif (is_string($value)) {
1874	$value = rtrim($value);
1875	}
1876	$tmp_row[preg_replace('/^(?:.*\.)?([^.]+)$/', '\\1', $key)] = $value;
1877	}
1878	$row = $tmp_row;
1879	break;
1880	}
1881	}
1882
1883	// }}}
1884	// {{{ function loadModule($module, $property = null, $phptype_specific = null)
1885
1886	/**
1887	* loads a module
1888	*
1889	* @param string name of the module that should be loaded
1890	* (only used for error messages)
1891	* @param string name of the property into which the class will be loaded
1892	* @param bool if the class to load for the module is specific to the
1893	* phptype
1894	*
1895	* @return object on success a reference to the given module is returned
1896	* and on failure a PEAR error
1897	*
1898	* @access public
1899	*/
1900	function loadModule($module, $property = null, $phptype_specific = null)
1901	{
1902	if (!$property) {
1903	$property = strtolower($module);
1904	}
1905
1906	if (!isset($this->{$property})) {
1907	$version = $phptype_specific;
1908	if ($phptype_specific !== false) {
1909	$version = true;
1910	$class_name = 'MDB2_Driver_'.$module.'_'.$this->phptype;
1911	$file_name = str_replace('_', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $class_name).'.php';
1912	}
1913	if ($phptype_specific === false
1914	\|\| (!MDB2::classExists($class_name) && !MDB2::fileExists($file_name))
1915	) {
1916	$version = false;
1917	$class_name = 'MDB2_'.$module;
1918	$file_name = str_replace('_', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $class_name).'.php';
1919	}
1920
1921	$err = MDB2::loadClass($class_name, $this->getOption('debug'));
1922	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
1923	return $err;
1924	}
1925
1926	// load module in a specific version
1927	if ($version) {
1928	if (method_exists($class_name, 'getClassName')) {
1929	$class_name_new = call_user_func(array($class_name, 'getClassName'), $this->db_index);
1930	if ($class_name != $class_name_new) {
1931	$class_name = $class_name_new;
1932	$err = MDB2::loadClass($class_name, $this->getOption('debug'));
1933	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
1934	return $err;
1935	}
1936	}
1937	}
1938	}
1939
1940	if (!MDB2::classExists($class_name)) {
1941	$err = $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_LOADMODULE, null, null,
1942	"unable to load module '$module' into property '$property'", __FUNCTION__);
1943	return $err;
1944	}
1945	$this->{$property} = new $class_name($this->db_index);
1946	$this->modules[$module] = $this->{$property};
1947	if ($version) {
1948	// this will be used in the connect method to determine if the module
1949	// needs to be loaded with a different version if the server
1950	// version changed in between connects
1951	$this->loaded_version_modules[] = $property;
1952	}
1953	}
1954
1955	return $this->{$property};
1956	}
1957
1958	// }}}
1959	// {{{ function __call($method, $params)
1960
1961	/**
1962	* Calls a module method using the __call magic method
1963	*
1964	* @param string Method name.
1965	* @param array Arguments.
1966	*
1967	* @return mixed Returned value.
1968	*/
1969	function __call($method, $params)
1970	{
1971	$module = null;
1972	if (preg_match('/^([a-z]+)([A-Z])(.*)$/', $method, $match)
1973	&& isset($this->options['modules'][$match[1]])
1974	) {
1975	$module = $this->options['modules'][$match[1]];
1976	$method = strtolower($match[2]).$match[3];
1977	if (!isset($this->modules[$module]) \|\| !is_object($this->modules[$module])) {
1978	$result = $this->loadModule($module);
1979	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
1980	return $result;
1981	}
1982	}
1983	} else {
1984	foreach ($this->modules as $key => $foo) {
1985	if (is_object($this->modules[$key])
1986	&& method_exists($this->modules[$key], $method)
1987	) {
1988	$module = $key;
1989	break;
1990	}
1991	}
1992	}
1993	if (null !== $module) {
1994	return call_user_func_array(array(&$this->modules[$module], $method), $params);
1995	}
1996
1997	$class = get_class($this);
1998	$trace = debug_backtrace(DEBUG_BACKTRACE_IGNORE_ARGS);
1999	$loc = 'in ' . $trace[0]['file'] . ' on line ' . $trace[0]['line'];
2000	if ($method == 'isError') {
2001	trigger_error("Deprecated: $class::isError() is deprecated, use MDB2::isError() $loc", E_USER_DEPRECATED);
2002	if (!array_key_exists(0, $params)) {
2003	trigger_error("Missing argument 1 for $class::$method, called $loc", E_USER_ERROR);
2004	}
2005	return MDB2::isError($params[0]);
2006	}
2007	trigger_error("Call to undefined function: $class::$method() $loc.", E_USER_ERROR);
2008	}
2009
2010	// }}}
2011	// {{{ function __callStatic($method, $params)
2012
2013	/**
2014	* Calls a module method using the __callStatic magic method
2015	*
2016	* @param string Method name.
2017	* @param array Arguments.
2018	*
2019	* @return mixed Returned value.
2020	*/
2021	public static function __callStatic($method, $params)
2022	{
2023	$class = get_called_class();
2024	$trace = debug_backtrace(DEBUG_BACKTRACE_IGNORE_ARGS);
2025	$loc = 'in ' . $trace[0]['file'] . ' on line ' . $trace[0]['line'];
2026	if ($method == 'isError') {
2027	trigger_error("Deprecated: $class::isError() is deprecated, use MDB2::isError() $loc", E_USER_DEPRECATED);
2028	if (!array_key_exists(0, $params)) {
2029	trigger_error("Missing argument 1 for $class::$method, called $loc", E_USER_ERROR);
2030	}
2031	return MDB2::isError($params[0]);
2032	}
2033	trigger_error("Call to undefined function: $class::$method() $loc.", E_USER_ERROR);
2034	}
2035
2036	// }}}
2037	// {{{ function beginTransaction($savepoint = null)
2038
2039	/**
2040	* Start a transaction or set a savepoint.
2041	*
2042	* @param string name of a savepoint to set
2043	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2044	*
2045	* @access public
2046	*/
2047	function beginTransaction($savepoint = null)
2048	{
2049	$this->debug('Starting transaction', __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => true, 'savepoint' => $savepoint));
2050	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2051	'transactions are not supported', __FUNCTION__);
2052	}
2053
2054	// }}}
2055	// {{{ function commit($savepoint = null)
2056
2057	/**
2058	* Commit the database changes done during a transaction that is in
2059	* progress or release a savepoint. This function may only be called when
2060	* auto-committing is disabled, otherwise it will fail. Therefore, a new
2061	* transaction is implicitly started after committing the pending changes.
2062	*
2063	* @param string name of a savepoint to release
2064	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2065	*
2066	* @access public
2067	*/
2068	function commit($savepoint = null)
2069	{
2070	$this->debug('Committing transaction/savepoint', __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => true, 'savepoint' => $savepoint));
2071	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2072	'commiting transactions is not supported', __FUNCTION__);
2073	}
2074
2075	// }}}
2076	// {{{ function rollback($savepoint = null)
2077
2078	/**
2079	* Cancel any database changes done during a transaction or since a specific
2080	* savepoint that is in progress. This function may only be called when
2081	* auto-committing is disabled, otherwise it will fail. Therefore, a new
2082	* transaction is implicitly started after canceling the pending changes.
2083	*
2084	* @param string name of a savepoint to rollback to
2085	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2086	*
2087	* @access public
2088	*/
2089	function rollback($savepoint = null)
2090	{
2091	$this->debug('Rolling back transaction/savepoint', __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => true, 'savepoint' => $savepoint));
2092	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2093	'rolling back transactions is not supported', __FUNCTION__);
2094	}
2095
2096	// }}}
2097	// {{{ function inTransaction($ignore_nested = false)
2098
2099	/**
2100	* If a transaction is currently open.
2101	*
2102	* @param bool if the nested transaction count should be ignored
2103	* @return int\|bool - an integer with the nesting depth is returned if a
2104	* nested transaction is open
2105	* - true is returned for a normal open transaction
2106	* - false is returned if no transaction is open
2107	*
2108	* @access public
2109	*/
2110	function inTransaction($ignore_nested = false)
2111	{
2112	if (!$ignore_nested && isset($this->nested_transaction_counter)) {
2113	return $this->nested_transaction_counter;
2114	}
2115	return $this->in_transaction;
2116	}
2117
2118	// }}}
2119	// {{{ function setTransactionIsolation($isolation)
2120
2121	/**
2122	* Set the transacton isolation level.
2123	*
2124	* @param string standard isolation level
2125	* READ UNCOMMITTED (allows dirty reads)
2126	* READ COMMITTED (prevents dirty reads)
2127	* REPEATABLE READ (prevents nonrepeatable reads)
2128	* SERIALIZABLE (prevents phantom reads)
2129	* @param array some transaction options:
2130	* 'wait' => 'WAIT' \| 'NO WAIT'
2131	* 'rw' => 'READ WRITE' \| 'READ ONLY'
2132	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2133	*
2134	* @access public
2135	* @since 2.1.1
2136	*/
2137	function setTransactionIsolation($isolation, $options = array())
2138	{
2139	$this->debug('Setting transaction isolation level', __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => true));
2140	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2141	'isolation level setting is not supported', __FUNCTION__);
2142	}
2143
2144	// }}}
2145	// {{{ function beginNestedTransaction($savepoint = false)
2146
2147	/**
2148	* Start a nested transaction.
2149	*
2150	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success/savepoint name, a MDB2 error on failure
2151	*
2152	* @access public
2153	* @since 2.1.1
2154	*/
2155	function beginNestedTransaction()
2156	{
2157	if ($this->in_transaction) {
2158	++$this->nested_transaction_counter;
2159	$savepoint = sprintf($this->options['savepoint_format'], $this->nested_transaction_counter);
2160	if ($this->supports('savepoints') && $savepoint) {
2161	return $this->beginTransaction($savepoint);
2162	}
2163	return MDB2_OK;
2164	}
2165	$this->has_transaction_error = false;
2166	$result = $this->beginTransaction();
2167	$this->nested_transaction_counter = 1;
2168	return $result;
2169	}
2170
2171	// }}}
2172	// {{{ function completeNestedTransaction($force_rollback = false, $release = false)
2173
2174	/**
2175	* Finish a nested transaction by rolling back if an error occured or
2176	* committing otherwise.
2177	*
2178	* @param bool if the transaction should be rolled back regardless
2179	* even if no error was set within the nested transaction
2180	* @return mixed MDB_OK on commit/counter decrementing, false on rollback
2181	* and a MDB2 error on failure
2182	*
2183	* @access public
2184	* @since 2.1.1
2185	*/
2186	function completeNestedTransaction($force_rollback = false)
2187	{
2188	if ($this->nested_transaction_counter > 1) {
2189	$savepoint = sprintf($this->options['savepoint_format'], $this->nested_transaction_counter);
2190	if ($this->supports('savepoints') && $savepoint) {
2191	if ($force_rollback \|\| $this->has_transaction_error) {
2192	$result = $this->rollback($savepoint);
2193	if (!MDB2::isError($result)) {
2194	$result = false;
2195	$this->has_transaction_error = false;
2196	}
2197	} else {
2198	$result = $this->commit($savepoint);
2199	}
2200	} else {
2201	$result = MDB2_OK;
2202	}
2203	--$this->nested_transaction_counter;
2204	return $result;
2205	}
2206
2207	$this->nested_transaction_counter = null;
2208	$result = MDB2_OK;
2209
2210	// transaction has not yet been rolled back
2211	if ($this->in_transaction) {
2212	if ($force_rollback \|\| $this->has_transaction_error) {
2213	$result = $this->rollback();
2214	if (!MDB2::isError($result)) {
2215	$result = false;
2216	}
2217	} else {
2218	$result = $this->commit();
2219	}
2220	}
2221	$this->has_transaction_error = false;
2222	return $result;
2223	}
2224
2225	// }}}
2226	// {{{ function failNestedTransaction($error = null, $immediately = false)
2227
2228	/**
2229	* Force setting nested transaction to failed.
2230	*
2231	* @param mixed value to return in getNestededTransactionError()
2232	* @param bool if the transaction should be rolled back immediately
2233	* @return bool MDB2_OK
2234	*
2235	* @access public
2236	* @since 2.1.1
2237	*/
2238	function failNestedTransaction($error = null, $immediately = false)
2239	{
2240	if (null !== $error) {
2241	$error = $this->has_transaction_error ? $this->has_transaction_error : true;
2242	} elseif (!$error) {
2243	$error = true;
2244	}
2245	$this->has_transaction_error = $error;
2246	if (!$immediately) {
2247	return MDB2_OK;
2248	}
2249	return $this->rollback();
2250	}
2251
2252	// }}}
2253	// {{{ function getNestedTransactionError()
2254
2255	/**
2256	* The first error that occured since the transaction start.
2257	*
2258	* @return MDB2_Error\|bool MDB2 error object if an error occured or false.
2259	*
2260	* @access public
2261	* @since 2.1.1
2262	*/
2263	function getNestedTransactionError()
2264	{
2265	return $this->has_transaction_error;
2266	}
2267
2268	// }}}
2269	// {{{ connect()
2270
2271	/**
2272	* Connect to the database
2273	*
2274	* @return true on success, MDB2 Error Object on failure
2275	*/
2276	function connect()
2277	{
2278	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2279	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
2280	}
2281
2282	// }}}
2283	// {{{ databaseExists()
2284
2285	/**
2286	* check if given database name is exists?
2287	*
2288	* @param string $name name of the database that should be checked
2289	*
2290	* @return mixed true/false on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2291	* @access public
2292	*/
2293	function databaseExists($name)
2294	{
2295	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2296	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
2297	}
2298
2299	// }}}
2300	// {{{ setCharset($charset, $connection = null)
2301
2302	/**
2303	* Set the charset on the current connection
2304	*
2305	* @param string charset
2306	* @param resource connection handle
2307	*
2308	* @return true on success, MDB2 Error Object on failure
2309	*/
2310	function setCharset($charset, $connection = null)
2311	{
2312	return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2313	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
2314	}
2315
2316	// }}}
2317	// {{{ function disconnect($force = true)
2318
2319	/**
2320	* Log out and disconnect from the database.
2321	*
2322	* @param boolean $force whether the disconnect should be forced even if the
2323	* connection is opened persistently
2324	*
2325	* @return mixed true on success, false if not connected and error object on error
2326	*
2327	* @access public
2328	*/
2329	function disconnect($force = true)
2330	{
2331	$this->connection = 0;
2332	$this->connected_dsn = array();
2333	$this->connected_database_name = '';
2334	$this->opened_persistent = null;
2335	$this->connected_server_info = '';
2336	$this->in_transaction = null;
2337	$this->nested_transaction_counter = null;
2338	return MDB2_OK;
2339	}
2340
2341	// }}}
2342	// {{{ function setDatabase($name)
2343
2344	/**
2345	* Select a different database
2346	*
2347	* @param string name of the database that should be selected
2348	*
2349	* @return string name of the database previously connected to
2350	*
2351	* @access public
2352	*/
2353	function setDatabase($name)
2354	{
2355	$previous_database_name = (isset($this->database_name)) ? $this->database_name : '';
2356	$this->database_name = $name;
2357	if (!empty($this->connected_database_name) && ($this->connected_database_name != $this->database_name)) {
2358	$this->disconnect(false);
2359	}
2360	return $previous_database_name;
2361	}
2362
2363	// }}}
2364	// {{{ function getDatabase()
2365
2366	/**
2367	* Get the current database
2368	*
2369	* @return string name of the database
2370	*
2371	* @access public
2372	*/
2373	function getDatabase()
2374	{
2375	return $this->database_name;
2376	}
2377
2378	// }}}
2379	// {{{ function setDSN($dsn)
2380
2381	/**
2382	* set the DSN
2383	*
2384	* @param mixed DSN string or array
2385	*
2386	* @return MDB2_OK
2387	*
2388	* @access public
2389	*/
2390	function setDSN($dsn)
2391	{
2392	$dsn_default = $GLOBALS['_MDB2_dsninfo_default'];
2393	$dsn = MDB2::parseDSN($dsn);
2394	if (array_key_exists('database', $dsn)) {
2395	$this->database_name = $dsn['database'];
2396	unset($dsn['database']);
2397	}
2398	$this->dsn = array_merge($dsn_default, $dsn);
2399	return $this->disconnect(false);
2400	}
2401
2402	// }}}
2403	// {{{ function getDSN($type = 'string', $hidepw = false)
2404
2405	/**
2406	* return the DSN as a string
2407	*
2408	* @param string format to return ("array", "string")
2409	* @param string string to hide the password with
2410	*
2411	* @return mixed DSN in the chosen type
2412	*
2413	* @access public
2414	*/
2415	function getDSN($type = 'string', $hidepw = false)
2416	{
2417	$dsn = array_merge($GLOBALS['_MDB2_dsninfo_default'], $this->dsn);
2418	$dsn['phptype'] = $this->phptype;
2419	$dsn['database'] = $this->database_name;
2420	if ($hidepw) {
2421	$dsn['password'] = $hidepw;
2422	}
2423	switch ($type) {
2424	// expand to include all possible options
2425	case 'string':
2426	$dsn = $dsn['phptype'].
2427	($dsn['dbsyntax'] ? ('('.$dsn['dbsyntax'].')') : '').
2428	'://'.$dsn['username'].':'.
2429	$dsn['password'].'@'.$dsn['hostspec'].
2430	($dsn['port'] ? (':'.$dsn['port']) : '').
2431	'/'.$dsn['database'];
2432	break;
2433	case 'array':
2434	default:
2435	break;
2436	}
2437	return $dsn;
2438	}
2439
2440	// }}}
2441	// {{{ _isNewLinkSet()
2442
2443	/**
2444	* Check if the 'new_link' option is set
2445	*
2446	* @return boolean
2447	*
2448	* @access protected
2449	*/
2450	function _isNewLinkSet()
2451	{
2452	return (isset($this->dsn['new_link'])
2453	&& ($this->dsn['new_link'] === true
2454	\|\| (is_string($this->dsn['new_link']) && preg_match('/^true$/i', $this->dsn['new_link']))
2455	\|\| (is_numeric($this->dsn['new_link']) && 0 != (int)$this->dsn['new_link'])
2456	)
2457	);
2458	}
2459
2460	// }}}
2461	// {{{ function &standaloneQuery($query, $types = null, $is_manip = false)
2462
2463	/**
2464	* execute a query as database administrator
2465	*
2466	* @param string the SQL query
2467	* @param mixed array that contains the types of the columns in
2468	* the result set
2469	* @param bool if the query is a manipulation query
2470	*
2471	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2472	*
2473	* @access public
2474	*/
2475	function standaloneQuery($query, $types = null, $is_manip = false)
2476	{
2477	$offset = $this->offset;
2478	$limit = $this->limit;
2479	$this->offset = $this->limit = 0;
2480	$query = $this->_modifyQuery($query, $is_manip, $limit, $offset);
2481
2482	$connection = $this->getConnection();
2483	if (MDB2::isError($connection)) {
2484	return $connection;
2485	}
2486
2487	$result = $this->_doQuery($query, $is_manip, $connection, false);
2488	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
2489	return $result;
2490	}
2491
2492	if ($is_manip) {
2493	$affected_rows = $this->_affectedRows($connection, $result);
2494	return $affected_rows;
2495	}
2496	$result = $this->_wrapResult($result, $types, true, true, $limit, $offset);
2497	return $result;
2498	}
2499
2500	// }}}
2501	// {{{ function _modifyQuery($query, $is_manip, $limit, $offset)
2502
2503	/**
2504	* Changes a query string for various DBMS specific reasons
2505	*
2506	* @param string query to modify
2507	* @param bool if it is a DML query
2508	* @param int limit the number of rows
2509	* @param int start reading from given offset
2510	*
2511	* @return string modified query
2512	*
2513	* @access protected
2514	*/
2515	function _modifyQuery($query, $is_manip, $limit, $offset)
2516	{
2517	return $query;
2518	}
2519
2520	// }}}
2521	// {{{ function &_doQuery($query, $is_manip = false, $connection = null, $database_name = null)
2522
2523	/**
2524	* Execute a query
2525	* @param string query
2526	* @param bool if the query is a manipulation query
2527	* @param resource connection handle
2528	* @param string database name
2529	*
2530	* @return result or error object
2531	*
2532	* @access protected
2533	*/
2534	function _doQuery($query, $is_manip = false, $connection = null, $database_name = null)
2535	{
2536	$this->last_query = $query;
2537	$result = $this->debug($query, 'query', array('is_manip' => $is_manip, 'when' => 'pre'));
2538	if ($result) {
2539	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
2540	return $result;
2541	}
2542	$query = $result;
2543	}
2544	$err = MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2545	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
2546	return $err;
2547	}
2548
2549	// }}}
2550	// {{{ function _affectedRows($connection, $result = null)
2551
2552	/**
2553	* Returns the number of rows affected
2554	*
2555	* @param resource result handle
2556	* @param resource connection handle
2557	*
2558	* @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or the number of rows affected
2559	*
2560	* @access private
2561	*/
2562	function _affectedRows($connection, $result = null)
2563	{
2564	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2565	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
2566	}
2567
2568	// }}}
2569	// {{{ function &exec($query)
2570
2571	/**
2572	* Execute a manipulation query to the database and return the number of affected rows
2573	*
2574	* @param string the SQL query
2575	*
2576	* @return mixed number of affected rows on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2577	*
2578	* @access public
2579	*/
2580	function exec($query)
2581	{
2582	$offset = $this->offset;
2583	$limit = $this->limit;
2584	$this->offset = $this->limit = 0;
2585	$query = $this->_modifyQuery($query, true, $limit, $offset);
2586
2587	$connection = $this->getConnection();
2588	if (MDB2::isError($connection)) {
2589	return $connection;
2590	}
2591
2592	$result = $this->_doQuery($query, true, $connection, $this->database_name);
2593	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
2594	return $result;
2595	}
2596
2597	$affectedRows = $this->_affectedRows($connection, $result);
2598	return $affectedRows;
2599	}
2600
2601	// }}}
2602	// {{{ function &query($query, $types = null, $result_class = true, $result_wrap_class = false)
2603
2604	/**
2605	* Send a query to the database and return any results
2606	*
2607	* @param string the SQL query
2608	* @param mixed array that contains the types of the columns in
2609	* the result set
2610	* @param mixed string which specifies which result class to use
2611	* @param mixed string which specifies which class to wrap results in
2612	*
2613	* @return mixed an MDB2_Result handle on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2614	*
2615	* @access public
2616	*/
2617	function query($query, $types = null, $result_class = true, $result_wrap_class = true)
2618	{
2619	$offset = $this->offset;
2620	$limit = $this->limit;
2621	$this->offset = $this->limit = 0;
2622	$query = $this->_modifyQuery($query, false, $limit, $offset);
2623
2624	$connection = $this->getConnection();
2625	if (MDB2::isError($connection)) {
2626	return $connection;
2627	}
2628
2629	$result = $this->_doQuery($query, false, $connection, $this->database_name);
2630	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
2631	return $result;
2632	}
2633
2634	$result = $this->_wrapResult($result, $types, $result_class, $result_wrap_class, $limit, $offset);
2635	return $result;
2636	}
2637
2638	// }}}
2639	// {{{ function _wrapResult($result_resource, $types = array(), $result_class = true, $result_wrap_class = false, $limit = null, $offset = null)
2640
2641	/**
2642	* wrap a result set into the correct class
2643	*
2644	* @param resource result handle
2645	* @param mixed array that contains the types of the columns in
2646	* the result set
2647	* @param mixed string which specifies which result class to use
2648	* @param mixed string which specifies which class to wrap results in
2649	* @param string number of rows to select
2650	* @param string first row to select
2651	*
2652	* @return mixed an MDB2_Result, a MDB2 error on failure
2653	*
2654	* @access protected
2655	*/
2656	function _wrapResult($result_resource, $types = array(), $result_class = true,
2657	$result_wrap_class = true, $limit = null, $offset = null)
2658	{
2659	if ($types === true) {
2660	if ($this->supports('result_introspection')) {
2661	$this->loadModule('Reverse', null, true);
2662	$tableInfo = $this->reverse->tableInfo($result_resource);
2663	if (MDB2::isError($tableInfo)) {
2664	return $tableInfo;
2665	}
2666	$types = array();
2667	$types_assoc = array();
2668	foreach ($tableInfo as $field) {
2669	$types[] = $field['mdb2type'];
2670	$types_assoc[$field['name']] = $field['mdb2type'];
2671	}
2672	} else {
2673	$types = null;
2674	}
2675	}
2676
2677	if ($result_class === true) {
2678	$result_class = $this->options['result_buffering']
2679	? $this->options['buffered_result_class'] : $this->options['result_class'];
2680	}
2681
2682	if ($result_class) {
2683	$class_name = sprintf($result_class, $this->phptype);
2684	if (!MDB2::classExists($class_name)) {
2685	$err = MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null,
2686	'result class does not exist '.$class_name, __FUNCTION__);
2687	return $err;
2688	}
2689	$result = new $class_name($this, $result_resource, $limit, $offset);
2690	if (!MDB2::isResultCommon($result)) {
2691	$err = MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null,
2692	'result class is not extended from MDB2_Result_Common', __FUNCTION__);
2693	return $err;
2694	}
2695
2696	if (!empty($types)) {
2697	$err = $result->setResultTypes($types);
2698	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
2699	$result->free();
2700	return $err;
2701	}
2702	}
2703	if (!empty($types_assoc)) {
2704	$err = $result->setResultTypes($types_assoc);
2705	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
2706	$result->free();
2707	return $err;
2708	}
2709	}
2710
2711	if ($result_wrap_class === true) {
2712	$result_wrap_class = $this->options['result_wrap_class'];
2713	}
2714	if ($result_wrap_class) {
2715	if (!MDB2::classExists($result_wrap_class)) {
2716	$err = MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null,
2717	'result wrap class does not exist '.$result_wrap_class, __FUNCTION__);
2718	return $err;
2719	}
2720	$result = new $result_wrap_class($result, $this->fetchmode);
2721	}
2722
2723	return $result;
2724	}
2725
2726	return $result_resource;
2727	}
2728
2729	// }}}
2730	// {{{ function getServerVersion($native = false)
2731
2732	/**
2733	* return version information about the server
2734	*
2735	* @param bool determines if the raw version string should be returned
2736	*
2737	* @return mixed array with version information or row string
2738	*
2739	* @access public
2740	*/
2741	function getServerVersion($native = false)
2742	{
2743	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2744	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
2745	}
2746
2747	// }}}
2748	// {{{ function setLimit($limit, $offset = null)
2749
2750	/**
2751	* set the range of the next query
2752	*
2753	* @param string number of rows to select
2754	* @param string first row to select
2755	*
2756	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2757	*
2758	* @access public
2759	*/
2760	function setLimit($limit, $offset = null)
2761	{
2762	if (!$this->supports('limit_queries')) {
2763	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2764	'limit is not supported by this driver', __FUNCTION__);
2765	}
2766	$limit = (int)$limit;
2767	if ($limit < 0) {
2768	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_SYNTAX, null, null,
2769	'it was not specified a valid selected range row limit', __FUNCTION__);
2770	}
2771	$this->limit = $limit;
2772	if (null !== $offset) {
2773	$offset = (int)$offset;
2774	if ($offset < 0) {
2775	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_SYNTAX, null, null,
2776	'it was not specified a valid first selected range row', __FUNCTION__);
2777	}
2778	$this->offset = $offset;
2779	}
2780	return MDB2_OK;
2781	}
2782
2783	// }}}
2784	// {{{ function subSelect($query, $type = false)
2785
2786	/**
2787	* simple subselect emulation: leaves the query untouched for all RDBMS
2788	* that support subselects
2789	*
2790	* @param string the SQL query for the subselect that may only
2791	* return a column
2792	* @param string determines type of the field
2793	*
2794	* @return string the query
2795	*
2796	* @access public
2797	*/
2798	function subSelect($query, $type = false)
2799	{
2800	if ($this->supports('sub_selects') === true) {
2801	return $query;
2802	}
2803
2804	if (!$this->supports('sub_selects')) {
2805	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2806	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
2807	}
2808
2809	$col = $this->queryCol($query, $type);
2810	if (MDB2::isError($col)) {
2811	return $col;
2812	}
2813	if (!is_array($col) \|\| count($col) == 0) {
2814	return 'NULL';
2815	}
2816	if ($type) {
2817	$this->loadModule('Datatype', null, true);
2818	return $this->datatype->implodeArray($col, $type);
2819	}
2820	return implode(', ', $col);
2821	}
2822
2823	// }}}
2824	// {{{ function replace($table, $fields)
2825
2826	/**
2827	* Execute a SQL REPLACE query. A REPLACE query is identical to a INSERT
2828	* query, except that if there is already a row in the table with the same
2829	* key field values, the old row is deleted before the new row is inserted.
2830	*
2831	* The REPLACE type of query does not make part of the SQL standards. Since
2832	* practically only MySQL and SQLite implement it natively, this type of
2833	* query isemulated through this method for other DBMS using standard types
2834	* of queries inside a transaction to assure the atomicity of the operation.
2835	*
2836	* @param string name of the table on which the REPLACE query will
2837	* be executed.
2838	* @param array associative array that describes the fields and the
2839	* values that will be inserted or updated in the specified table. The
2840	* indexes of the array are the names of all the fields of the table.
2841	* The values of the array are also associative arrays that describe
2842	* the values and other properties of the table fields.
2843	*
2844	* Here follows a list of field properties that need to be specified:
2845	*
2846	* value
2847	* Value to be assigned to the specified field. This value may be
2848	* of specified in database independent type format as this
2849	* function can perform the necessary datatype conversions.
2850	*
2851	* Default: this property is required unless the Null property is
2852	* set to 1.
2853	*
2854	* type
2855	* Name of the type of the field. Currently, all types MDB2
2856	* are supported except for clob and blob.
2857	*
2858	* Default: no type conversion
2859	*
2860	* null
2861	* bool property that indicates that the value for this field
2862	* should be set to null.
2863	*
2864	* The default value for fields missing in INSERT queries may be
2865	* specified the definition of a table. Often, the default value
2866	* is already null, but since the REPLACE may be emulated using
2867	* an UPDATE query, make sure that all fields of the table are
2868	* listed in this function argument array.
2869	*
2870	* Default: 0
2871	*
2872	* key
2873	* bool property that indicates that this field should be
2874	* handled as a primary key or at least as part of the compound
2875	* unique index of the table that will determine the row that will
2876	* updated if it exists or inserted a new row otherwise.
2877	*
2878	* This function will fail if no key field is specified or if the
2879	* value of a key field is set to null because fields that are
2880	* part of unique index they may not be null.
2881	*
2882	* Default: 0
2883	*
2884	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
2885	*
2886	* @access public
2887	*/
2888	function replace($table, $fields)
2889	{
2890	if (!$this->supports('replace')) {
2891	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
2892	'replace query is not supported', __FUNCTION__);
2893	}
2894	$count = count($fields);
2895	$condition = $values = array();
2896	for ($colnum = 0, reset($fields); $colnum < $count; next($fields), $colnum++) {
2897	$name = key($fields);
2898	if (isset($fields[$name]['null']) && $fields[$name]['null']) {
2899	$value = 'NULL';
2900	} else {
2901	$type = isset($fields[$name]['type']) ? $fields[$name]['type'] : null;
2902	$value = $this->quote($fields[$name]['value'], $type);
2903	}
2904	$values[$name] = $value;
2905	if (isset($fields[$name]['key']) && $fields[$name]['key']) {
2906	if ($value === 'NULL') {
2907	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_REPLACE, null, null,
2908	'key value '.$name.' may not be NULL', __FUNCTION__);
2909	}
2910	$condition[] = $this->quoteIdentifier($name, true) . '=' . $value;
2911	}
2912	}
2913	if (empty($condition)) {
2914	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_REPLACE, null, null,
2915	'not specified which fields are keys', __FUNCTION__);
2916	}
2917
2918	$result = null;
2919	$in_transaction = $this->in_transaction;
2920	if (!$in_transaction && MDB2::isError($result = $this->beginTransaction())) {
2921	return $result;
2922	}
2923
2924	$connection = $this->getConnection();
2925	if (MDB2::isError($connection)) {
2926	return $connection;
2927	}
2928
2929	$condition = ' WHERE '.implode(' AND ', $condition);
2930	$query = 'DELETE FROM ' . $this->quoteIdentifier($table, true) . $condition;
2931	$result = $this->_doQuery($query, true, $connection);
2932	if (!MDB2::isError($result)) {
2933	$affected_rows = $this->_affectedRows($connection, $result);
2934	$insert = '';
2935	foreach ($values as $key => $value) {
2936	$insert .= ($insert?', ':'') . $this->quoteIdentifier($key, true);
2937	}
2938	$values = implode(', ', $values);
2939	$query = 'INSERT INTO '. $this->quoteIdentifier($table, true) . "($insert) VALUES ($values)";
2940	$result = $this->_doQuery($query, true, $connection);
2941	if (!MDB2::isError($result)) {
2942	$affected_rows += $this->_affectedRows($connection, $result);;
2943	}
2944	}
2945
2946	if (!$in_transaction) {
2947	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
2948	$this->rollback();
2949	} else {
2950	$result = $this->commit();
2951	}
2952	}
2953
2954	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
2955	return $result;
2956	}
2957
2958	return $affected_rows;
2959	}
2960
2961	// }}}
2962	// {{{ function &prepare($query, $types = null, $result_types = null, $lobs = array())
2963
2964	/**
2965	* Prepares a query for multiple execution with execute().
2966	* With some database backends, this is emulated.
2967	* prepare() requires a generic query as string like
2968	* 'INSERT INTO numbers VALUES(?,?)' or
2969	* 'INSERT INTO numbers VALUES(:foo,:bar)'.
2970	* The ? and :name and are placeholders which can be set using
2971	* bindParam() and the query can be sent off using the execute() method.
2972	* The allowed format for :name can be set with the 'bindname_format' option.
2973	*
2974	* @param string the query to prepare
2975	* @param mixed array that contains the types of the placeholders
2976	* @param mixed array that contains the types of the columns in
2977	* the result set or MDB2_PREPARE_RESULT, if set to
2978	* MDB2_PREPARE_MANIP the query is handled as a manipulation query
2979	* @param mixed key (field) value (parameter) pair for all lob placeholders
2980	*
2981	* @return mixed resource handle for the prepared query on success,
2982	* a MDB2 error on failure
2983	*
2984	* @access public
2985	* @see bindParam, execute
2986	*/
2987	function prepare($query, $types = null, $result_types = null, $lobs = array())
2988	{
2989	$is_manip = ($result_types === MDB2_PREPARE_MANIP);
2990	$offset = $this->offset;
2991	$limit = $this->limit;
2992	$this->offset = $this->limit = 0;
2993	$result = $this->debug($query, __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => $is_manip, 'when' => 'pre'));
2994	if ($result) {
2995	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
2996	return $result;
2997	}
2998	$query = $result;
2999	}
3000	$placeholder_type_guess = $placeholder_type = null;
3001	$question = '?';
3002	$colon = ':';
3003	$positions = array();
3004	$position = 0;
3005	while ($position < strlen($query)) {
3006	$q_position = strpos($query, $question, $position);
3007	$c_position = strpos($query, $colon, $position);
3008	if ($q_position && $c_position) {
3009	$p_position = min($q_position, $c_position);
3010	} elseif ($q_position) {
3011	$p_position = $q_position;
3012	} elseif ($c_position) {
3013	$p_position = $c_position;
3014	} else {
3015	break;
3016	}
3017	if (null === $placeholder_type) {
3018	$placeholder_type_guess = $query[$p_position];
3019	}
3020
3021	$new_pos = $this->_skipDelimitedStrings($query, $position, $p_position);
3022	if (MDB2::isError($new_pos)) {
3023	return $new_pos;
3024	}
3025	if ($new_pos != $position) {
3026	$position = $new_pos;
3027	continue; //evaluate again starting from the new position
3028	}
3029
3030	if ($query[$position] == $placeholder_type_guess) {
3031	if (null === $placeholder_type) {
3032	$placeholder_type = $query[$p_position];
3033	$question = $colon = $placeholder_type;
3034	if (!empty($types) && is_array($types)) {
3035	if ($placeholder_type == ':') {
3036	if (is_int(key($types))) {
3037	$types_tmp = $types;
3038	$types = array();
3039	$count = -1;
3040	}
3041	} else {
3042	$types = array_values($types);
3043	}
3044	}
3045	}
3046	if ($placeholder_type == ':') {
3047	$regexp = '/^.{'.($position+1).'}('.$this->options['bindname_format'].').*$/s';
3048	$parameter = preg_replace($regexp, '\\1', $query);
3049	if ($parameter === '') {
3050	$err = MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_SYNTAX, null, null,
3051	'named parameter name must match "bindname_format" option', __FUNCTION__);
3052	return $err;
3053	}
3054	$positions[$p_position] = $parameter;
3055	$query = substr_replace($query, '?', $position, strlen($parameter)+1);
3056	// use parameter name in type array
3057	if (isset($count) && isset($types_tmp[++$count])) {
3058	$types[$parameter] = $types_tmp[$count];
3059	}
3060	} else {
3061	$positions[$p_position] = count($positions);
3062	}
3063	$position = $p_position + 1;
3064	} else {
3065	$position = $p_position;
3066	}
3067	}
3068	$class_name = 'MDB2_Statement_'.$this->phptype;
3069	$statement = null;
3070	$obj = new $class_name($this, $statement, $positions, $query, $types, $result_types, $is_manip, $limit, $offset);
3071	$this->debug($query, __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => $is_manip, 'when' => 'post', 'result' => $obj));
3072	return $obj;
3073	}
3074
3075	// }}}
3076	// {{{ function _skipDelimitedStrings($query, $position, $p_position)
3077
3078	/**
3079	* Utility method, used by prepare() to avoid replacing placeholders within delimited strings.
3080	* Check if the placeholder is contained within a delimited string.
3081	* If so, skip it and advance the position, otherwise return the current position,
3082	* which is valid
3083	*
3084	* @param string $query
3085	* @param integer $position current string cursor position
3086	* @param integer $p_position placeholder position
3087	*
3088	* @return mixed integer $new_position on success
3089	* MDB2_Error on failure
3090	*
3091	* @access protected
3092	*/
3093	function _skipDelimitedStrings($query, $position, $p_position)
3094	{
3095	$ignores = array();
3096	$ignores[] = $this->string_quoting;
3097	$ignores[] = $this->identifier_quoting;
3098	$ignores = array_merge($ignores, $this->sql_comments);
3099
3100	foreach ($ignores as $ignore) {
3101	if (!empty($ignore['start'])) {
3102	if (is_int($start_quote = strpos($query, $ignore['start'], $position)) && $start_quote < $p_position) {
3103	$end_quote = $start_quote;
3104	do {
3105	if (!is_int($end_quote = strpos($query, $ignore['end'], $end_quote + 1))) {
3106	if ($ignore['end'] === "\n") {
3107	$end_quote = strlen($query) - 1;
3108	} else {
3109	$err = MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_SYNTAX, null, null,
3110	'query with an unterminated text string specified', __FUNCTION__);
3111	return $err;
3112	}
3113	}
3114	} while ($ignore['escape']
3115	&& $end_quote-1 != $start_quote
3116	&& $query[($end_quote - 1)] == $ignore['escape']
3117	&& ( $ignore['escape_pattern'] !== $ignore['escape']
3118	\|\| $query[($end_quote - 2)] != $ignore['escape'])
3119	);
3120
3121	$position = $end_quote + 1;
3122	return $position;
3123	}
3124	}
3125	}
3126	return $position;
3127	}
3128
3129	// }}}
3130	// {{{ function quote($value, $type = null, $quote = true)
3131
3132	/**
3133	* Convert a text value into a DBMS specific format that is suitable to
3134	* compose query statements.
3135	*
3136	* @param string text string value that is intended to be converted.
3137	* @param string type to which the value should be converted to
3138	* @param bool quote
3139	* @param bool escape wildcards
3140	*
3141	* @return string text string that represents the given argument value in
3142	* a DBMS specific format.
3143	*
3144	* @access public
3145	*/
3146	function quote($value, $type = null, $quote = true, $escape_wildcards = false)
3147	{
3148	$result = $this->loadModule('Datatype', null, true);
3149	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
3150	return $result;
3151	}
3152
3153	return $this->datatype->quote($value, $type, $quote, $escape_wildcards);
3154	}
3155
3156	// }}}
3157	// {{{ function getDeclaration($type, $name, $field)
3158
3159	/**
3160	* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare
3161	* of the given type
3162	*
3163	* @param string type to which the value should be converted to
3164	* @param string name the field to be declared.
3165	* @param string definition of the field
3166	*
3167	* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
3168	* declare the specified field.
3169	*
3170	* @access public
3171	*/
3172	function getDeclaration($type, $name, $field)
3173	{
3174	$result = $this->loadModule('Datatype', null, true);
3175	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
3176	return $result;
3177	}
3178	return $this->datatype->getDeclaration($type, $name, $field);
3179	}
3180
3181	// }}}
3182	// {{{ function compareDefinition($current, $previous)
3183
3184	/**
3185	* Obtain an array of changes that may need to applied
3186	*
3187	* @param array new definition
3188	* @param array old definition
3189	*
3190	* @return array containing all changes that will need to be applied
3191	*
3192	* @access public
3193	*/
3194	function compareDefinition($current, $previous)
3195	{
3196	$result = $this->loadModule('Datatype', null, true);
3197	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
3198	return $result;
3199	}
3200	return $this->datatype->compareDefinition($current, $previous);
3201	}
3202
3203	// }}}
3204	// {{{ function supports($feature)
3205
3206	/**
3207	* Tell whether a DB implementation or its backend extension
3208	* supports a given feature.
3209	*
3210	* @param string name of the feature (see the MDB2 class doc)
3211	*
3212	* @return bool\|string if this DB implementation supports a given feature
3213	* false means no, true means native,
3214	* 'emulated' means emulated
3215	*
3216	* @access public
3217	*/
3218	function supports($feature)
3219	{
3220	if (array_key_exists($feature, $this->supported)) {
3221	return $this->supported[$feature];
3222	}
3223	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
3224	"unknown support feature $feature", __FUNCTION__);
3225	}
3226
3227	// }}}
3228	// {{{ function getSequenceName($sqn)
3229
3230	/**
3231	* adds sequence name formatting to a sequence name
3232	*
3233	* @param string name of the sequence
3234	*
3235	* @return string formatted sequence name
3236	*
3237	* @access public
3238	*/
3239	function getSequenceName($sqn)
3240	{
3241	return sprintf($this->options['seqname_format'],
3242	preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_\-\$.]/i', '_', $sqn));
3243	}
3244
3245	// }}}
3246	// {{{ function getIndexName($idx)
3247
3248	/**
3249	* adds index name formatting to a index name
3250	*
3251	* @param string name of the index
3252	*
3253	* @return string formatted index name
3254	*
3255	* @access public
3256	*/
3257	function getIndexName($idx)
3258	{
3259	return sprintf($this->options['idxname_format'],
3260	preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_\-\$.]/i', '_', $idx));
3261	}
3262
3263	// }}}
3264	// {{{ function nextID($seq_name, $ondemand = true)
3265
3266	/**
3267	* Returns the next free id of a sequence
3268	*
3269	* @param string name of the sequence
3270	* @param bool when true missing sequences are automatic created
3271	*
3272	* @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or id
3273	*
3274	* @access public
3275	*/
3276	function nextID($seq_name, $ondemand = true)
3277	{
3278	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
3279	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
3280	}
3281
3282	// }}}
3283	// {{{ function lastInsertID($table = null, $field = null)
3284
3285	/**
3286	* Returns the autoincrement ID if supported or $id or fetches the current
3287	* ID in a sequence called: $table.(empty($field) ? '' : '_'.$field)
3288	*
3289	* @param string name of the table into which a new row was inserted
3290	* @param string name of the field into which a new row was inserted
3291	*
3292	* @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or id
3293	*
3294	* @access public
3295	*/
3296	function lastInsertID($table = null, $field = null)
3297	{
3298	return MDB2_Driver_Common::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
3299	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
3300	}
3301
3302	// }}}
3303	// {{{ function currID($seq_name)
3304
3305	/**
3306	* Returns the current id of a sequence
3307	*
3308	* @param string name of the sequence
3309	*
3310	* @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or id
3311	*
3312	* @access public
3313	*/
3314	function currID($seq_name)
3315	{
3316	$this->warnings[] = 'database does not support getting current
3317	sequence value, the sequence value was incremented';
3318	return $this->nextID($seq_name);
3319	}
3320
3321	// }}}
3322	// {{{ function queryOne($query, $type = null, $colnum = 0)
3323
3324	/**
3325	* Execute the specified query, fetch the value from the first column of
3326	* the first row of the result set and then frees
3327	* the result set.
3328	*
3329	* @param string $query the SELECT query statement to be executed.
3330	* @param string $type optional argument that specifies the expected
3331	* datatype of the result set field, so that an eventual
3332	* conversion may be performed. The default datatype is
3333	* text, meaning that no conversion is performed
3334	* @param mixed $colnum the column number (or name) to fetch
3335	*
3336	* @return mixed MDB2_OK or field value on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3337	*
3338	* @access public
3339	*/
3340	function queryOne($query, $type = null, $colnum = 0)
3341	{
3342	$result = $this->query($query, $type);
3343	if (!MDB2::isResultCommon($result)) {
3344	return $result;
3345	}
3346
3347	$one = $result->fetchOne($colnum);
3348	$result->free();
3349	return $one;
3350	}
3351
3352	// }}}
3353	// {{{ function queryRow($query, $types = null, $fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT)
3354
3355	/**
3356	* Execute the specified query, fetch the values from the first
3357	* row of the result set into an array and then frees
3358	* the result set.
3359	*
3360	* @param string the SELECT query statement to be executed.
3361	* @param array optional array argument that specifies a list of
3362	* expected datatypes of the result set columns, so that the eventual
3363	* conversions may be performed. The default list of datatypes is
3364	* empty, meaning that no conversion is performed.
3365	* @param int how the array data should be indexed
3366	*
3367	* @return mixed MDB2_OK or data array on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3368	*
3369	* @access public
3370	*/
3371	function queryRow($query, $types = null, $fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT)
3372	{
3373	$result = $this->query($query, $types);
3374	if (!MDB2::isResultCommon($result)) {
3375	return $result;
3376	}
3377
3378	$row = $result->fetchRow($fetchmode);
3379	$result->free();
3380	return $row;
3381	}
3382
3383	// }}}
3384	// {{{ function queryCol($query, $type = null, $colnum = 0)
3385
3386	/**
3387	* Execute the specified query, fetch the value from the first column of
3388	* each row of the result set into an array and then frees the result set.
3389	*
3390	* @param string $query the SELECT query statement to be executed.
3391	* @param string $type optional argument that specifies the expected
3392	* datatype of the result set field, so that an eventual
3393	* conversion may be performed. The default datatype is text,
3394	* meaning that no conversion is performed
3395	* @param mixed $colnum the column number (or name) to fetch
3396	*
3397	* @return mixed MDB2_OK or data array on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3398	* @access public
3399	*/
3400	function queryCol($query, $type = null, $colnum = 0)
3401	{
3402	$result = $this->query($query, $type);
3403	if (!MDB2::isResultCommon($result)) {
3404	return $result;
3405	}
3406
3407	$col = $result->fetchCol($colnum);
3408	$result->free();
3409	return $col;
3410	}
3411
3412	// }}}
3413	// {{{ function queryAll($query, $types = null, $fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT, $rekey = false, $force_array = false, $group = false)
3414
3415	/**
3416	* Execute the specified query, fetch all the rows of the result set into
3417	* a two dimensional array and then frees the result set.
3418	*
3419	* @param string the SELECT query statement to be executed.
3420	* @param array optional array argument that specifies a list of
3421	* expected datatypes of the result set columns, so that the eventual
3422	* conversions may be performed. The default list of datatypes is
3423	* empty, meaning that no conversion is performed.
3424	* @param int how the array data should be indexed
3425	* @param bool if set to true, the $all will have the first
3426	* column as its first dimension
3427	* @param bool used only when the query returns exactly
3428	* two columns. If true, the values of the returned array will be
3429	* one-element arrays instead of scalars.
3430	* @param bool if true, the values of the returned array is
3431	* wrapped in another array. If the same key value (in the first
3432	* column) repeats itself, the values will be appended to this array
3433	* instead of overwriting the existing values.
3434	*
3435	* @return mixed MDB2_OK or data array on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3436	*
3437	* @access public
3438	*/
3439	function queryAll($query, $types = null, $fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT,
3440	$rekey = false, $force_array = false, $group = false)
3441	{
3442	$result = $this->query($query, $types);
3443	if (!MDB2::isResultCommon($result)) {
3444	return $result;
3445	}
3446
3447	$all = $result->fetchAll($fetchmode, $rekey, $force_array, $group);
3448	$result->free();
3449	return $all;
3450	}
3451
3452	// }}}
3453	// {{{ function delExpect($error_code)
3454
3455	/**
3456	* This method deletes all occurences of the specified element from
3457	* the expected error codes stack.
3458	*
3459	* @param mixed $error_code error code that should be deleted
3460	* @return mixed list of error codes that were deleted or error
3461	*
3462	* @uses PEAR::delExpect()
3463	*/
3464	public function delExpect($error_code)
3465	{
3466	return $this->pear->delExpect($error_code);
3467	}
3468
3469	// }}}
3470	// {{{ function expectError($code)
3471
3472	/**
3473	* This method is used to tell which errors you expect to get.
3474	* Expected errors are always returned with error mode
3475	* PEAR_ERROR_RETURN. Expected error codes are stored in a stack,
3476	* and this method pushes a new element onto it. The list of
3477	* expected errors are in effect until they are popped off the
3478	* stack with the popExpect() method.
3479	*
3480	* Note that this method can not be called statically
3481	*
3482	* @param mixed $code a single error code or an array of error codes to expect
3483	*
3484	* @return int the new depth of the "expected errors" stack
3485	*
3486	* @uses PEAR::expectError()
3487	*/
3488	public function expectError($code = '*')
3489	{
3490	return $this->pear->expectError($code);
3491	}
3492
3493	// }}}
3494	// {{{ function getStaticProperty($class, $var)
3495
3496	/**
3497	* If you have a class that's mostly/entirely static, and you need static
3498	* properties, you can use this method to simulate them. Eg. in your method(s)
3499	* do this: $myVar = &PEAR::getStaticProperty('myclass', 'myVar');
3500	* You MUST use a reference, or they will not persist!
3501	*
3502	* @param string $class The calling classname, to prevent clashes
3503	* @param string $var The variable to retrieve.
3504	* @return mixed A reference to the variable. If not set it will be
3505	* auto initialised to NULL.
3506	*
3507	* @uses PEAR::getStaticProperty()
3508	*/
3509	public function &getStaticProperty($class, $var)
3510	{
3511	$tmp =& $this->pear->getStaticProperty($class, $var);
3512	return $tmp;
3513	}
3514
3515	// }}}
3516	// {{{ function popErrorHandling()
3517
3518	/**
3519	* Pop the last error handler used
3520	*
3521	* @return bool Always true
3522	*
3523	* @see PEAR::pushErrorHandling
3524	* @uses PEAR::popErrorHandling()
3525	*/
3526	public function popErrorHandling()
3527	{
3528	return $this->pear->popErrorHandling();
3529	}
3530
3531	// }}}
3532	// {{{ function popExpect()
3533
3534	/**
3535	* This method pops one element off the expected error codes
3536	* stack.
3537	*
3538	* @return array the list of error codes that were popped
3539	*
3540	* @uses PEAR::popExpect()
3541	*/
3542	public function popExpect()
3543	{
3544	return $this->pear->popExpect();
3545	}
3546
3547	// }}}
3548	// {{{ function pushErrorHandling($mode, $options = null)
3549
3550	/**
3551	* Push a new error handler on top of the error handler options stack. With this
3552	* you can easily override the actual error handler for some code and restore
3553	* it later with popErrorHandling.
3554	*
3555	* @param mixed $mode (same as setErrorHandling)
3556	* @param mixed $options (same as setErrorHandling)
3557	*
3558	* @return bool Always true
3559	*
3560	* @see PEAR::setErrorHandling
3561	* @uses PEAR::pushErrorHandling()
3562	*/
3563	public function pushErrorHandling($mode, $options = null)
3564	{
3565	return $this->pear->pushErrorHandling($mode, $options);
3566	}
3567
3568	// }}}
3569	// {{{ function registerShutdownFunc($func, $args = array())
3570
3571	/**
3572	* Use this function to register a shutdown method for static
3573	* classes.
3574	*
3575	* @param mixed $func The function name (or array of class/method) to call
3576	* @param mixed $args The arguments to pass to the function
3577	* @return void
3578	*
3579	* @uses PEAR::registerShutdownFunc()
3580	*/
3581	public function registerShutdownFunc($func, $args = array())
3582	{
3583	return $this->pear->registerShutdownFunc($func, $args);
3584	}
3585
3586	// }}}
3587	// {{{ function setErrorHandling($mode = null, $options = null)
3588
3589	/**
3590	* Sets how errors generated by this object should be handled.
3591	* Can be invoked both in objects and statically. If called
3592	* statically, setErrorHandling sets the default behaviour for all
3593	* PEAR objects. If called in an object, setErrorHandling sets
3594	* the default behaviour for that object.
3595	*
3596	* @param int $mode
3597	* One of PEAR_ERROR_RETURN, PEAR_ERROR_PRINT,
3598	* PEAR_ERROR_TRIGGER, PEAR_ERROR_DIE,
3599	* PEAR_ERROR_CALLBACK or PEAR_ERROR_EXCEPTION.
3600	*
3601	* @param mixed $options
3602	* When $mode is PEAR_ERROR_TRIGGER, this is the error level (one
3603	* of E_USER_NOTICE, E_USER_WARNING or E_USER_ERROR).
3604	*
3605	* When $mode is PEAR_ERROR_CALLBACK, this parameter is expected
3606	* to be the callback function or method. A callback
3607	* function is a string with the name of the function, a
3608	* callback method is an array of two elements: the element
3609	* at index 0 is the object, and the element at index 1 is
3610	* the name of the method to call in the object.
3611	*
3612	* When $mode is PEAR_ERROR_PRINT or PEAR_ERROR_DIE, this is
3613	* a printf format string used when printing the error
3614	* message.
3615	*
3616	* @access public
3617	* @return void
3618	* @see PEAR_ERROR_RETURN
3619	* @see PEAR_ERROR_PRINT
3620	* @see PEAR_ERROR_TRIGGER
3621	* @see PEAR_ERROR_DIE
3622	* @see PEAR_ERROR_CALLBACK
3623	* @see PEAR_ERROR_EXCEPTION
3624	*
3625	* @since PHP 4.0.5
3626	* @uses PEAR::setErrorHandling($mode, $options)
3627	*/
3628	public function setErrorHandling($mode = null, $options = null)
3629	{
3630	return $this->pear->setErrorHandling($mode, $options);
3631	}
3632
3633	/**
3634	* @uses PEAR::staticPopErrorHandling()
3635	*/
3636	public function staticPopErrorHandling()
3637	{
3638	return $this->pear->staticPopErrorHandling();
3639	}
3640
3641	// }}}
3642	// {{{ function staticPushErrorHandling($mode, $options = null)
3643
3644	/**
3645	* @uses PEAR::staticPushErrorHandling($mode, $options)
3646	*/
3647	public function staticPushErrorHandling($mode, $options = null)
3648	{
3649	return $this->pear->staticPushErrorHandling($mode, $options);
3650	}
3651
3652	// }}}
3653	// {{{ function &throwError($message = null, $code = null, $userinfo = null)
3654
3655	/**
3656	* Simpler form of raiseError with fewer options. In most cases
3657	* message, code and userinfo are enough.
3658	*
3659	* @param mixed $message a text error message or a PEAR error object
3660	*
3661	* @param int $code a numeric error code (it is up to your class
3662	* to define these if you want to use codes)
3663	*
3664	* @param string $userinfo If you need to pass along for example debug
3665	* information, this parameter is meant for that.
3666	*
3667	* @return object a PEAR error object
3668	* @see PEAR::raiseError
3669	* @uses PEAR::&throwError()
3670	*/
3671	public function &throwError($message = null, $code = null, $userinfo = null)
3672	{
3673	$tmp =& $this->pear->throwError($message, $code, $userinfo);
3674	return $tmp;
3675	}
3676
3677	// }}}
3678	}
3679
3680	// }}}
3681	// {{{ class MDB2_Result
3682
3683	/**
3684	* The dummy class that all user space result classes should extend from
3685	*
3686	* @package MDB2
3687	* @category Database
3688	* @author Lukas Smith <[email protected]>
3689	*/
3690	class MDB2_Result
3691	{
3692	}
3693
3694	// }}}
3695	// {{{ class MDB2_Result_Common extends MDB2_Result
3696
3697	/**
3698	* The common result class for MDB2 result objects
3699	*
3700	* @package MDB2
3701	* @category Database
3702	* @author Lukas Smith <[email protected]>
3703	*/
3704	class MDB2_Result_Common extends MDB2_Result
3705	{
3706	// {{{ Variables (Properties)
3707
3708	public $db;
3709	public $result;
3710	public $rownum = -1;
3711	public $types = array();
3712	public $types_assoc = array();
3713	public $values = array();
3714	public $offset;
3715	public $offset_count = 0;
3716	public $limit;
3717	public $column_names;
3718
3719	// }}}
3720	// {{{ constructor: function __construct($db, &$result, $limit = 0, $offset = 0)
3721
3722	/**
3723	* Constructor
3724	*/
3725	function __construct($db, &$result, $limit = 0, $offset = 0)
3726	{
3727	$this->db = $db;
3728	$this->result = $result;
3729	$this->offset = $offset;
3730	$this->limit = max(0, $limit - 1);
3731	}
3732
3733	// }}}
3734	// {{{ function setResultTypes($types)
3735
3736	/**
3737	* Define the list of types to be associated with the columns of a given
3738	* result set.
3739	*
3740	* This function may be called before invoking fetchRow(), fetchOne(),
3741	* fetchCol() and fetchAll() so that the necessary data type
3742	* conversions are performed on the data to be retrieved by them. If this
3743	* function is not called, the type of all result set columns is assumed
3744	* to be text, thus leading to not perform any conversions.
3745	*
3746	* @param array variable that lists the
3747	* data types to be expected in the result set columns. If this array
3748	* contains less types than the number of columns that are returned
3749	* in the result set, the remaining columns are assumed to be of the
3750	* type text. Currently, the types clob and blob are not fully
3751	* supported.
3752	*
3753	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3754	*
3755	* @access public
3756	*/
3757	function setResultTypes($types)
3758	{
3759	$load = $this->db->loadModule('Datatype', null, true);
3760	if (MDB2::isError($load)) {
3761	return $load;
3762	}
3763	$types = $this->db->datatype->checkResultTypes($types);
3764	if (MDB2::isError($types)) {
3765	return $types;
3766	}
3767	foreach ($types as $key => $value) {
3768	if (is_numeric($key)) {
3769	$this->types[$key] = $value;
3770	} else {
3771	$this->types_assoc[$key] = $value;
3772	}
3773	}
3774	return MDB2_OK;
3775	}
3776
3777	// }}}
3778	// {{{ function seek($rownum = 0)
3779
3780	/**
3781	* Seek to a specific row in a result set
3782	*
3783	* @param int number of the row where the data can be found
3784	*
3785	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3786	*
3787	* @access public
3788	*/
3789	function seek($rownum = 0)
3790	{
3791	$target_rownum = $rownum - 1;
3792	if ($this->rownum > $target_rownum) {
3793	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
3794	'seeking to previous rows not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
3795	}
3796	while ($this->rownum < $target_rownum) {
3797	$this->fetchRow();
3798	}
3799	return MDB2_OK;
3800	}
3801
3802	// }}}
3803	// {{{ function &fetchRow($fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT, $rownum = null)
3804
3805	/**
3806	* Fetch and return a row of data
3807	*
3808	* @param int how the array data should be indexed
3809	* @param int number of the row where the data can be found
3810	*
3811	* @return int data array on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3812	*
3813	* @access public
3814	*/
3815	function fetchRow($fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT, $rownum = null)
3816	{
3817	$err = MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
3818	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
3819	return $err;
3820	}
3821
3822	// }}}
3823	// {{{ function fetchOne($colnum = 0)
3824
3825	/**
3826	* fetch single column from the next row from a result set
3827	*
3828	* @param int\|string the column number (or name) to fetch
3829	* @param int number of the row where the data can be found
3830	*
3831	* @return string data on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3832	* @access public
3833	*/
3834	function fetchOne($colnum = 0, $rownum = null)
3835	{
3836	$fetchmode = is_numeric($colnum) ? MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED : MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC;
3837	$row = $this->fetchRow($fetchmode, $rownum);
3838	if (!is_array($row) \|\| MDB2::isError($row)) {
3839	return $row;
3840	}
3841	if (!array_key_exists($colnum, $row)) {
3842	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_TRUNCATED, null, null,
3843	'column is not defined in the result set: '.$colnum, __FUNCTION__);
3844	}
3845	return $row[$colnum];
3846	}
3847
3848	// }}}
3849	// {{{ function fetchCol($colnum = 0)
3850
3851	/**
3852	* Fetch and return a column from the current row pointer position
3853	*
3854	* @param int\|string the column number (or name) to fetch
3855	*
3856	* @return mixed data array on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3857	* @access public
3858	*/
3859	function fetchCol($colnum = 0)
3860	{
3861	$column = array();
3862	$fetchmode = is_numeric($colnum) ? MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED : MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC;
3863	$row = $this->fetchRow($fetchmode);
3864	if (is_array($row)) {
3865	if (!array_key_exists($colnum, $row)) {
3866	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_TRUNCATED, null, null,
3867	'column is not defined in the result set: '.$colnum, __FUNCTION__);
3868	}
3869	do {
3870	$column[] = $row[$colnum];
3871	} while (is_array($row = $this->fetchRow($fetchmode)));
3872	}
3873	if (MDB2::isError($row)) {
3874	return $row;
3875	}
3876	return $column;
3877	}
3878
3879	// }}}
3880	// {{{ function fetchAll($fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT, $rekey = false, $force_array = false, $group = false)
3881
3882	/**
3883	* Fetch and return all rows from the current row pointer position
3884	*
3885	* @param int $fetchmode the fetch mode to use:
3886	* + MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED
3887	* + MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC
3888	* + MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED \| MDB2_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED
3889	* + MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC \| MDB2_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED
3890	* @param bool if set to true, the $all will have the first
3891	* column as its first dimension
3892	* @param bool used only when the query returns exactly
3893	* two columns. If true, the values of the returned array will be
3894	* one-element arrays instead of scalars.
3895	* @param bool if true, the values of the returned array is
3896	* wrapped in another array. If the same key value (in the first
3897	* column) repeats itself, the values will be appended to this array
3898	* instead of overwriting the existing values.
3899	*
3900	* @return mixed data array on success, a MDB2 error on failure
3901	*
3902	* @access public
3903	* @see getAssoc()
3904	*/
3905	function fetchAll($fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT, $rekey = false,
3906	$force_array = false, $group = false)
3907	{
3908	$all = array();
3909	$row = $this->fetchRow($fetchmode);
3910	if (MDB2::isError($row)) {
3911	return $row;
3912	} elseif (!$row) {
3913	return $all;
3914	}
3915
3916	$shift_array = $rekey ? false : null;
3917	if (null !== $shift_array) {
3918	if (is_object($row)) {
3919	$colnum = count(get_object_vars($row));
3920	} else {
3921	$colnum = count($row);
3922	}
3923	if ($colnum < 2) {
3924	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_TRUNCATED, null, null,
3925	'rekey feature requires atleast 2 column', __FUNCTION__);
3926	}
3927	$shift_array = (!$force_array && $colnum == 2);
3928	}
3929
3930	if ($rekey) {
3931	do {
3932	if (is_object($row)) {
3933	$arr = get_object_vars($row);
3934	$key = reset($arr);
3935	unset($row->{$key});
3936	} else {
3937	if ( $fetchmode == MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC
3938	\|\| $fetchmode == MDB2_FETCHMODE_OBJECT
3939	) {
3940	$key = reset($row);
3941	unset($row[key($row)]);
3942	} else {
3943	$key = array_shift($row);
3944	}
3945	if ($shift_array) {
3946	$row = array_shift($row);
3947	}
3948	}
3949	if ($group) {
3950	$all[$key][] = $row;
3951	} else {
3952	$all[$key] = $row;
3953	}
3954	} while (($row = $this->fetchRow($fetchmode)));
3955	} elseif ($fetchmode == MDB2_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED) {
3956	do {
3957	foreach ($row as $key => $val) {
3958	$all[$key][] = $val;
3959	}
3960	} while (($row = $this->fetchRow($fetchmode)));
3961	} else {
3962	do {
3963	$all[] = $row;
3964	} while (($row = $this->fetchRow($fetchmode)));
3965	}
3966
3967	return $all;
3968	}
3969
3970	// }}}
3971	// {{{ function rowCount()
3972	/**
3973	* Returns the actual row number that was last fetched (count from 0)
3974	* @return int
3975	*
3976	* @access public
3977	*/
3978	function rowCount()
3979	{
3980	return $this->rownum + 1;
3981	}
3982
3983	// }}}
3984	// {{{ function numRows()
3985
3986	/**
3987	* Returns the number of rows in a result object
3988	*
3989	* @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or the number of rows
3990	*
3991	* @access public
3992	*/
3993	function numRows()
3994	{
3995	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
3996	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
3997	}
3998
3999	// }}}
4000	// {{{ function nextResult()
4001
4002	/**
4003	* Move the internal result pointer to the next available result
4004	*
4005	* @return true on success, false if there is no more result set or an error object on failure
4006	*
4007	* @access public
4008	*/
4009	function nextResult()
4010	{
4011	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
4012	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
4013	}
4014
4015	// }}}
4016	// {{{ function getColumnNames()
4017
4018	/**
4019	* Retrieve the names of columns returned by the DBMS in a query result or
4020	* from the cache.
4021	*
4022	* @param bool If set to true the values are the column names,
4023	* otherwise the names of the columns are the keys.
4024	* @return mixed Array variable that holds the names of columns or an
4025	* MDB2 error on failure.
4026	* Some DBMS may not return any columns when the result set
4027	* does not contain any rows.
4028	*
4029	* @access public
4030	*/
4031	function getColumnNames($flip = false)
4032	{
4033	if (!isset($this->column_names)) {
4034	$result = $this->_getColumnNames();
4035	if (MDB2::isError($result)) {
4036	return $result;
4037	}
4038	$this->column_names = $result;
4039	}
4040	if ($flip) {
4041	return array_flip($this->column_names);
4042	}
4043	return $this->column_names;
4044	}
4045
4046	// }}}
4047	// {{{ function _getColumnNames()
4048
4049	/**
4050	* Retrieve the names of columns returned by the DBMS in a query result.
4051	*
4052	* @return mixed Array variable that holds the names of columns as keys
4053	* or an MDB2 error on failure.
4054	* Some DBMS may not return any columns when the result set
4055	* does not contain any rows.
4056	*
4057	* @access private
4058	*/
4059	function _getColumnNames()
4060	{
4061	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
4062	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
4063	}
4064
4065	// }}}
4066	// {{{ function numCols()
4067
4068	/**
4069	* Count the number of columns returned by the DBMS in a query result.
4070	*
4071	* @return mixed integer value with the number of columns, a MDB2 error
4072	* on failure
4073	*
4074	* @access public
4075	*/
4076	function numCols()
4077	{
4078	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null,
4079	'method not implemented', __FUNCTION__);
4080	}
4081
4082	// }}}
4083	// {{{ function getResource()
4084
4085	/**
4086	* return the resource associated with the result object
4087	*
4088	* @return resource
4089	*
4090	* @access public
4091	*/
4092	function getResource()
4093	{
4094	return $this->result;
4095	}
4096
4097	// }}}
4098	// {{{ function bindColumn($column, &$value, $type = null)
4099
4100	/**
4101	* Set bind variable to a column.
4102	*
4103	* @param int column number or name
4104	* @param mixed variable reference
4105	* @param string specifies the type of the field
4106	*
4107	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
4108	*
4109	* @access public
4110	*/
4111	function bindColumn($column, &$value, $type = null)
4112	{
4113	if (!is_numeric($column)) {
4114	$column_names = $this->getColumnNames();
4115	if ($this->db->options['portability'] & MDB2_PORTABILITY_FIX_CASE) {
4116	if ($this->db->options['field_case'] == CASE_LOWER) {
4117	$column = strtolower($column);
4118	} else {
4119	$column = strtoupper($column);
4120	}
4121	}
4122	$column = $column_names[$column];
4123	}
4124	$this->values[$column] =& $value;
4125	if (null !== $type) {
4126	$this->types[$column] = $type;
4127	}
4128	return MDB2_OK;
4129	}
4130
4131	// }}}
4132	// {{{ function _assignBindColumns($row)
4133
4134	/**
4135	* Bind a variable to a value in the result row.
4136	*
4137	* @param array row data
4138	*
4139	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
4140	*
4141	* @access private
4142	*/
4143	function _assignBindColumns($row)
4144	{
4145	$row = array_values($row);
4146	foreach ($row as $column => $value) {
4147	if (array_key_exists($column, $this->values)) {
4148	$this->values[$column] = $value;
4149	}
4150	}
4151	return MDB2_OK;
4152	}
4153
4154	// }}}
4155	// {{{ function free()
4156
4157	/**
4158	* Free the internal resources associated with result.
4159	*
4160	* @return bool true on success, false if result is invalid
4161	*
4162	* @access public
4163	*/
4164	function free()
4165	{
4166	$this->result = false;
4167	return MDB2_OK;
4168	}
4169
4170	// }}}
4171	}
4172
4173	// }}}
4174	// {{{ class MDB2_Row
4175
4176	/**
4177	* The simple class that accepts row data as an array
4178	*
4179	* @package MDB2
4180	* @category Database
4181	* @author Lukas Smith <[email protected]>
4182	*/
4183	class MDB2_Row
4184	{
4185	// {{{ constructor: function __construct(&$row)
4186
4187	/**
4188	* constructor
4189	*
4190	* @param resource row data as array
4191	*/
4192	function __construct(&$row)
4193	{
4194	foreach ($row as $key => $value) {
4195	$this->$key = &$row[$key];
4196	}
4197	}
4198
4199	// }}}
4200	}
4201
4202	// }}}
4203	// {{{ class MDB2_Statement_Common
4204
4205	/**
4206	* The common statement class for MDB2 statement objects
4207	*
4208	* @package MDB2
4209	* @category Database
4210	* @author Lukas Smith <[email protected]>
4211	*/
4212	class MDB2_Statement_Common
4213	{
4214	// {{{ Variables (Properties)
4215
4216	var $db;
4217	var $statement;
4218	var $query;
4219	var $result_types;
4220	var $types;
4221	var $values = array();
4222	var $limit;
4223	var $offset;
4224	var $is_manip;
4225
4226	// }}}
4227	// {{{ constructor: function __construct($db, $statement, $positions, $query, $types, $result_types, $is_manip = false, $limit = null, $offset = null)
4228
4229	/**
4230	* Constructor
4231	*/
4232	function __construct($db, $statement, $positions, $query, $types, $result_types, $is_manip = false, $limit = null, $offset = null)
4233	{
4234	$this->db = $db;
4235	$this->statement = $statement;
4236	$this->positions = $positions;
4237	$this->query = $query;
4238	$this->types = (array)$types;
4239	$this->result_types = (array)$result_types;
4240	$this->limit = $limit;
4241	$this->is_manip = $is_manip;
4242	$this->offset = $offset;
4243	}
4244
4245	// }}}
4246	// {{{ function bindValue($parameter, &$value, $type = null)
4247
4248	/**
4249	* Set the value of a parameter of a prepared query.
4250	*
4251	* @param int the order number of the parameter in the query
4252	* statement. The order number of the first parameter is 1.
4253	* @param mixed value that is meant to be assigned to specified
4254	* parameter. The type of the value depends on the $type argument.
4255	* @param string specifies the type of the field
4256	*
4257	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
4258	*
4259	* @access public
4260	*/
4261	function bindValue($parameter, $value, $type = null)
4262	{
4263	if (!is_numeric($parameter)) {
4264	if (strpos($parameter, ':') === 0) {
4265	$parameter = substr($parameter, 1);
4266	}
4267	}
4268	if (!in_array($parameter, $this->positions)) {
4269	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null,
4270	'Unable to bind to missing placeholder: '.$parameter, __FUNCTION__);
4271	}
4272	$this->values[$parameter] = $value;
4273	if (null !== $type) {
4274	$this->types[$parameter] = $type;
4275	}
4276	return MDB2_OK;
4277	}
4278
4279	// }}}
4280	// {{{ function bindValueArray($values, $types = null)
4281
4282	/**
4283	* Set the values of multiple a parameter of a prepared query in bulk.
4284	*
4285	* @param array specifies all necessary information
4286	* for bindValue() the array elements must use keys corresponding to
4287	* the number of the position of the parameter.
4288	* @param array specifies the types of the fields
4289	*
4290	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
4291	*
4292	* @access public
4293	* @see bindParam()
4294	*/
4295	function bindValueArray($values, $types = null)
4296	{
4297	$types = is_array($types) ? array_values($types) : array_fill(0, count($values), null);
4298	$parameters = array_keys($values);
4299	$this->db->pushErrorHandling(PEAR_ERROR_RETURN);
4300	$this->db->expectError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND);
4301	foreach ($parameters as $key => $parameter) {
4302	$err = $this->bindValue($parameter, $values[$parameter], $types[$key]);
4303	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
4304	if ($err->getCode() == MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) {
4305	//ignore (extra value for missing placeholder)
4306	continue;
4307	}
4308	$this->db->popExpect();
4309	$this->db->popErrorHandling();
4310	return $err;
4311	}
4312	}
4313	$this->db->popExpect();
4314	$this->db->popErrorHandling();
4315	return MDB2_OK;
4316	}
4317
4318	// }}}
4319	// {{{ function bindParam($parameter, &$value, $type = null)
4320
4321	/**
4322	* Bind a variable to a parameter of a prepared query.
4323	*
4324	* @param int the order number of the parameter in the query
4325	* statement. The order number of the first parameter is 1.
4326	* @param mixed variable that is meant to be bound to specified
4327	* parameter. The type of the value depends on the $type argument.
4328	* @param string specifies the type of the field
4329	*
4330	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
4331	*
4332	* @access public
4333	*/
4334	function bindParam($parameter, &$value, $type = null)
4335	{
4336	if (!is_numeric($parameter)) {
4337	if (strpos($parameter, ':') === 0) {
4338	$parameter = substr($parameter, 1);
4339	}
4340	}
4341	if (!in_array($parameter, $this->positions)) {
4342	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null,
4343	'Unable to bind to missing placeholder: '.$parameter, __FUNCTION__);
4344	}
4345	$this->values[$parameter] =& $value;
4346	if (null !== $type) {
4347	$this->types[$parameter] = $type;
4348	}
4349	return MDB2_OK;
4350	}
4351
4352	// }}}
4353	// {{{ function bindParamArray(&$values, $types = null)
4354
4355	/**
4356	* Bind the variables of multiple a parameter of a prepared query in bulk.
4357	*
4358	* @param array specifies all necessary information
4359	* for bindParam() the array elements must use keys corresponding to
4360	* the number of the position of the parameter.
4361	* @param array specifies the types of the fields
4362	*
4363	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
4364	*
4365	* @access public
4366	* @see bindParam()
4367	*/
4368	function bindParamArray(&$values, $types = null)
4369	{
4370	$types = is_array($types) ? array_values($types) : array_fill(0, count($values), null);
4371	$parameters = array_keys($values);
4372	foreach ($parameters as $key => $parameter) {
4373	$err = $this->bindParam($parameter, $values[$parameter], $types[$key]);
4374	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
4375	return $err;
4376	}
4377	}
4378	return MDB2_OK;
4379	}
4380
4381	// }}}
4382	// {{{ function &execute($values = null, $result_class = true, $result_wrap_class = false)
4383
4384	/**
4385	* Execute a prepared query statement.
4386	*
4387	* @param array specifies all necessary information
4388	* for bindParam() the array elements must use keys corresponding
4389	* to the number of the position of the parameter.
4390	* @param mixed specifies which result class to use
4391	* @param mixed specifies which class to wrap results in
4392	*
4393	* @return mixed MDB2_Result or integer (affected rows) on success,
4394	* a MDB2 error on failure
4395	* @access public
4396	*/
4397	function execute($values = null, $result_class = true, $result_wrap_class = false)
4398	{
4399	if (null === $this->positions) {
4400	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR, null, null,
4401	'Prepared statement has already been freed', __FUNCTION__);
4402	}
4403
4404	$values = (array)$values;
4405	if (!empty($values)) {
4406	$err = $this->bindValueArray($values);
4407	if (MDB2::isError($err)) {
4408	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR, null, null,
4409	'Binding Values failed with message: ' . $err->getMessage(), __FUNCTION__);
4410	}
4411	}
4412	$result = $this->_execute($result_class, $result_wrap_class);
4413	return $result;
4414	}
4415
4416	// }}}
4417	// {{{ function _execute($result_class = true, $result_wrap_class = false)
4418
4419	/**
4420	* Execute a prepared query statement helper method.
4421	*
4422	* @param mixed specifies which result class to use
4423	* @param mixed specifies which class to wrap results in
4424	*
4425	* @return mixed MDB2_Result or integer (affected rows) on success,
4426	* a MDB2 error on failure
4427	* @access private
4428	*/
4429	function _execute($result_class = true, $result_wrap_class = false)
4430	{
4431	$this->last_query = $this->query;
4432	$query = '';
4433	$last_position = 0;
4434	foreach ($this->positions as $current_position => $parameter) {
4435	if (!array_key_exists($parameter, $this->values)) {
4436	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null,
4437	'Unable to bind to missing placeholder: '.$parameter, __FUNCTION__);
4438	}
4439	$value = $this->values[$parameter];
4440	$query.= substr($this->query, $last_position, $current_position - $last_position);
4441	if (!isset($value)) {
4442	$value_quoted = 'NULL';
4443	} else {
4444	$type = !empty($this->types[$parameter]) ? $this->types[$parameter] : null;
4445	$value_quoted = $this->db->quote($value, $type);
4446	if (MDB2::isError($value_quoted)) {
4447	return $value_quoted;
4448	}
4449	}
4450	$query.= $value_quoted;
4451	$last_position = $current_position + 1;
4452	}
4453	$query.= substr($this->query, $last_position);
4454
4455	$this->db->offset = $this->offset;
4456	$this->db->limit = $this->limit;
4457	if ($this->is_manip) {
4458	$result = $this->db->exec($query);
4459	} else {
4460	$result = $this->db->query($query, $this->result_types, $result_class, $result_wrap_class);
4461	}
4462	return $result;
4463	}
4464
4465	// }}}
4466	// {{{ function free()
4467
4468	/**
4469	* Release resources allocated for the specified prepared query.
4470	*
4471	* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
4472	*
4473	* @access public
4474	*/
4475	function free()
4476	{
4477	if (null === $this->positions) {
4478	return MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR, null, null,
4479	'Prepared statement has already been freed', __FUNCTION__);
4480	}
4481
4482	$this->statement = null;
4483	$this->positions = null;
4484	$this->query = null;
4485	$this->types = null;
4486	$this->result_types = null;
4487	$this->limit = null;
4488	$this->is_manip = null;
4489	$this->offset = null;
4490	$this->values = null;
4491
4492	return MDB2_OK;
4493	}
4494
4495	// }}}
4496	}
4497
4498	// }}}
4499	// {{{ class MDB2_Module_Common
4500
4501	/**
4502	* The common modules class for MDB2 module objects
4503	*
4504	* @package MDB2
4505	* @category Database
4506	* @author Lukas Smith <[email protected]>
4507	*/
4508	class MDB2_Module_Common
4509	{
4510	// {{{ Variables (Properties)
4511
4512	/**
4513	* contains the key to the global MDB2 instance array of the associated
4514	* MDB2 instance
4515	*
4516	* @var int
4517	* @access protected
4518	*/
4519	protected $db_index;
4520
4521	// }}}
4522	// {{{ constructor: function __construct($db_index)
4523
4524	/**
4525	* Constructor
4526	*/
4527	function __construct($db_index)
4528	{
4529	$this->db_index = $db_index;
4530	}
4531
4532	// }}}
4533	// {{{ function getDBInstance()
4534
4535	/**
4536	* Get the instance of MDB2 associated with the module instance
4537	*
4538	* @return object MDB2 instance or a MDB2 error on failure
4539	*
4540	* @access public
4541	*/
4542	function getDBInstance()
4543	{
4544	if (isset($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$this->db_index])) {
4545	$result = $GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$this->db_index];
4546	} else {
4547	$result = MDB2::raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null,
4548	'could not find MDB2 instance');
4549	}
4550	return $result;
4551	}
4552
4553	// }}}
4554	}
4555
4556	// }}}
4557	// {{{ function MDB2_closeOpenTransactions()
4558
4559	/**
4560	* Close any open transactions form persistent connections
4561	*
4562	* @return void
4563	*
4564	* @access public
4565	*/
4566
4567	function MDB2_closeOpenTransactions()
4568	{
4569	reset($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases']);
4570	while (next($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'])) {
4571	$key = key($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases']);
4572	if ($GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$key]->opened_persistent
4573	&& $GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$key]->in_transaction
4574	) {
4575	$GLOBALS['_MDB2_databases'][$key]->rollback();
4576	}
4577	}
4578	}
4579
4580	// }}}
4581	// {{{ function MDB2_defaultDebugOutput(&$db, $scope, $message, $is_manip = null)
4582
4583	/**
4584	* default debug output handler
4585	*
4586	* @param object reference to an MDB2 database object
4587	* @param string usually the method name that triggered the debug call:
4588	* for example 'query', 'prepare', 'execute', 'parameters',
4589	* 'beginTransaction', 'commit', 'rollback'
4590	* @param string message that should be appended to the debug variable
4591	* @param array contains context information about the debug() call
4592	* common keys are: is_manip, time, result etc.
4593	*
4594	* @return void\|string optionally return a modified message, this allows
4595	* rewriting a query before being issued or prepared
4596	*
4597	* @access public
4598	*/
4599	function MDB2_defaultDebugOutput(&$db, $scope, $message, $context = array())
4600	{
4601	$db->debug_output.= $scope.'('.$db->db_index.'): ';
4602	$db->debug_output.= $message.$db->getOption('log_line_break');
4603	return $message;
4604	}
4605
4606	// }}}
4607	?>

Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.

Context Navigation

source: branches/version-2_13-dev/data/module/MDB2.php @ 23022

Download in other formats: